Skakun N P, Shman'ko V V
Farmakol Toksikol. 1984 Jul-Aug;47(4):105-8.
It has been demonstrated in experiments on male rats that liver injury induced by paracetamol is accompanied by inhibition of bile secretion and of the synthesis and secretion of bile acids, bilirubin elimination and cholesterol excretion with bile, by reduction in the cholate/cholesterol ratio. Activation of alanine-, aspartate aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase of blood serum attests to a change in liver function. When administered in a toxic dose paracetamol induces lipid peroxidation of hepatocyte cell membranes. The correlation was established between lipid peroxidation, transaminases and alkaline phosphatase activity in blood serum and bile formation.
在雄性大鼠实验中已证实,对乙酰氨基酚诱导的肝损伤伴随着胆汁分泌以及胆汁酸合成与分泌的抑制,胆红素排泄和胆固醇随胆汁排泄减少,胆酸盐/胆固醇比值降低。血清丙氨酸转氨酶、天冬氨酸转氨酶和碱性磷酸酶的激活证明肝功能发生了变化。当给予对乙酰氨基酚毒性剂量时,它会诱导肝细胞细胞膜的脂质过氧化。已确定血清脂质过氧化、转氨酶和碱性磷酸酶活性与胆汁形成之间存在相关性。