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公交公司员工冠心病的危险因素

Risk factors of coronary heart disease among personnel in a bus company.

作者信息

Edling C, Axelson O

出版信息

Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1984;54(2):181-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00378521.

Abstract

A cohort of all the men employed in a bus company was undertaken to elucidate possible adverse health effects of diesel exhaust exposure. The results showed that the most heavily exposed group (bus garage workers) had a fourfold increase in risk of dying from cardiovascular disease, even after correction for smoking, and allowing for at least 10 years of exposure and 15 years or more of induction-latency time. The findings are in accordance with the hypothesis of a possible connection between exposure to carbon monoxide and cardiovascular disease.

摘要

对一家公交公司所有在职男性进行了一项队列研究,以阐明接触柴油废气可能对健康产生的不良影响。结果显示,接触程度最高的组(公交停车场工人)即使在校正吸烟因素、考虑至少10年的接触时间以及15年或更长的诱导潜伏期后,死于心血管疾病的风险仍增加了四倍。这些发现与一氧化碳暴露和心血管疾病之间可能存在联系的假设相符。

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