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[对医疗服务需求的性别差异。SOMIPOPS健康调查结果]

[Sex differences in demands made on medical services. Results of the SOMIPOPS health survey].

作者信息

Zemp E

出版信息

Soz Praventivmed. 1984;29(4-5):180-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02075867.

DOI:10.1007/BF02075867
PMID:6485563
Abstract

Data of the nationwide health survey SOMIPOPS show a higher number of physician visits for females than for males. Females report a total annual rate of 6,6 visits per person while males made 4,8 visits per person. Females have seen a gynecologist once a year. They report higher perceived morbidity than males which is considered to be the principal determinant of use of health services. Visits made for disorders of the female reproductive system accounts for 13,9% of the female visits. Preventive reasons for the last visit are more frequent among females.

摘要

全国健康调查SOMIPOPS的数据显示,女性看医生的次数多于男性。女性报告的人均年度就诊率为6.6次,而男性为4.8次。女性每年看一次妇科医生。她们报告的感知发病率高于男性,这被认为是使用医疗服务的主要决定因素。因女性生殖系统疾病就诊的次数占女性就诊次数的13.9%。女性上次就诊的预防性原因更为常见。

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引用本文的文献

1
[Sex differences in health and health behavior].[健康与健康行为中的性别差异]
Soz Praventivmed. 1988;33(3):186-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02078428.

本文引用的文献

1
[Household survey on health in the NFP 8 (Somipops) II. Content and course of the main survey].[国家家庭综合发展计划8(索米波普斯)中的家庭健康调查二. 主要调查的内容与过程]
Soz Praventivmed. 1982 Dec;27(6):324-5.
2
Sex differentials in health.健康方面的性别差异。
Public Health Rep. 1982 Sep-Oct;97(5):417-37.
3
Sex, illness, and medical care. A review of data, theory, and method.性别、疾病与医疗保健。数据、理论与方法综述。
Soc Sci Med (1967). 1977 Jan;11(1):13-25. doi: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90141-x.