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淀粉样瘤继发病理性髋部骨折。病例报告及文献复习。

Pathologic hip fractures secondary to amyloidoma. Case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Lai K N, Chan K W, Siu D L, Wong C C, Yeung D

出版信息

Am J Med. 1984 Nov;77(5):937-43. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(84)90546-1.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9343(84)90546-1
PMID:6496550
Abstract

Amyloidoma primarily involving bone and lymph node is described in a 60-year-old male patient. The patient had pathologic fractures of both hips through a deposit of amyloid in the neck of the femur. The prolonged insidious course of the disease was uncomplicated by hypercalcemia, hematologic abnormalities, or renal failure so characteristic of untreated myeloma. The bone marrow contained less than 10 percent plasma cells in different stages of maturity. Radionuclide bone scanning demonstrated other osseous amyloid lesions that were not detected by routine radiologic examination. This is the first reported case of pathologic fractures of both hips secondary to amyloidoma.

摘要

一名60岁男性患者被诊断为主要累及骨骼和淋巴结的淀粉样瘤。患者双侧髋部因股骨颈淀粉样物质沉积而发生病理性骨折。该疾病病程隐匿且漫长,未出现高钙血症、血液学异常或肾衰竭等未经治疗的骨髓瘤所特有的并发症。骨髓中不同成熟阶段的浆细胞少于10%。放射性核素骨扫描显示出其他常规放射学检查未发现的骨淀粉样病变。这是首例因淀粉样瘤继发双侧髋部病理性骨折的报道病例。

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Pathologic hip fractures secondary to amyloidoma. Case report and review of the literature.淀粉样瘤继发病理性髋部骨折。病例报告及文献复习。
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引用本文的文献

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Amyloidoma: a review and case report.淀粉样瘤:综述与病例报告。
Skeletal Radiol. 2021 Feb;50(2):437-444. doi: 10.1007/s00256-020-03560-3. Epub 2020 Jul 24.
2
The influence of renal dialysis and hip fracture sites on the 10-year mortality of elderly hip fracture patients: A nationwide population-based observational study.肾透析和髋部骨折部位对老年髋部骨折患者10年死亡率的影响:一项基于全国人口的观察性研究。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Sep;96(37):e7618. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000007618.
3
Multiple myeloma-associated amyloidoma of the sacrum: case report and review of the literature.
骶骨多发性骨髓瘤相关性淀粉样变性瘤:病例报告及文献复习。
Global Spine J. 2014 Jun;4(2):109-14. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1360724. Epub 2013 Nov 22.
4
Amyloidoma, an unusual cause of fracture.淀粉样瘤,一种罕见的骨折病因。
Case Rep Rheumatol. 2014;2014:424056. doi: 10.1155/2014/424056. Epub 2014 Mar 16.
5
Destructive bone lesions in primary amyloidosis.原发性淀粉样变性中的破坏性骨病变。
Postgrad Med J. 1986 Nov;62(733):1037-41. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.62.733.1037.
6
Case report 480: Periosteal amyloid tumor.
Skeletal Radiol. 1988;17(3):226-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00351016.