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对诺顿(Naughton)和改良布鲁斯(Bruce)跑步机运动方案在检测心肌梗死后六周缺血异常能力方面的比较。

A comparison of the Naughton and modified Bruce treadmill exercise protocols in their ability to detect ischaemic abnormalities six weeks after myocardial infarction.

作者信息

Handler C E, Sowton E

出版信息

Eur Heart J. 1984 Sep;5(9):752-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a061737.

Abstract

Symptom-limited Naughton and modified Bruce treadmill exercise protocols were compared in 20 patients to assess their ability in detecting additional ischaemic abnormalities six weeks after myocardial infarction. Eleven patients had a result indicating reversible myocardial ischaemia on both tests while the other nine had no ischaemic abnormality during either of the two protocols. The only significant difference between the two protocols was the longer exercise duration resulting from the Naughton protocol (17.3 +/- 5.0 vs. 14.8 +/- 2.8 mins, P less than 0.01). The mean maximum heart rates, rate-pressure products and achieved workloads did not differ significantly. We conclude that even though the Naughton protocol resulted in a significantly longer mean maximum exercise duration, the protocols were equally effective in detecting additional ischaemic abnormalities six weeks after myocardial infarction.

摘要

在20名患者中比较了症状限制型诺顿(Naughton)和改良布鲁斯(Bruce)跑步机运动方案,以评估它们在检测心肌梗死后六周额外缺血异常方面的能力。11名患者在两项测试中均显示可逆性心肌缺血,而其他9名患者在两种方案中的任何一种中均未出现缺血异常。两种方案之间唯一的显著差异是诺顿方案导致的运动持续时间更长(17.3±5.0分钟对14.8±2.8分钟,P<0.01)。平均最大心率、心率-血压乘积和达到的工作量没有显著差异。我们得出结论,尽管诺顿方案导致平均最大运动持续时间显著延长,但在检测心肌梗死后六周的额外缺血异常方面,这两种方案同样有效。

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