Gillum R F, Prineas R J, Gomez-Marin O, Chang P N, Finn S
J Chronic Dis. 1984;37(11):839-51. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(84)90017-1.
During a study of children's blood pressure, recent life events were measured to determine their occurrence in elementary school children and to determine their relationship to blood pressure and other possible precursors of adult hypertension. Data about life events for a one-year period were obtained from a stratified sample of 1505, 6- to 9-year-old children enrolled in Minneapolis public schools. Children's age and sex were not related to life events. Parental education, employment, and income were related to the child's life event frequency. Indian and black children tended to experience significantly more undesirable life events than white children. Life events frequency was not related to baseline or to follow-up blood pressure or to obesity or other risk factors for adult hypertension.
在一项关于儿童血压的研究中,对近期生活事件进行了测量,以确定其在小学生中的发生率,并确定其与血压以及成人高血压其他可能的先兆因素之间的关系。从明尼阿波利斯公立学校登记入学的1505名6至9岁儿童的分层样本中获取了有关一年期生活事件的数据。儿童的年龄和性别与生活事件无关。父母的教育程度、就业情况和收入与孩子生活事件的发生频率有关。印第安儿童和黑人儿童比白人儿童更容易经历明显更多的不良生活事件。生活事件的发生频率与基线血压、随访血压、肥胖或成人高血压的其他风险因素无关。