Klarskov P, Hald T
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1984;18(4):293-8. doi: 10.3109/00365598409180199.
Urinary incontinence was objectively assessed in 50 patients. The urine loss was measured as weight gain of perineal pads worn during a 60 min standardized activity period. The test was initiated by drinking 500 ml (not milk and soda water). The patients were instructed not to void before and during the test. After the test, the voided volume was collected. The test proved handy, reproducible and reliable compared to the subjective day-time incontinence. Prior to the actual test, 15 patients participated in a pilot study having an initial voiding and a test period of 3 1/2 hours. This longer test period was not found practical and the gain in positive diagnosis was minimal compared to the disadvantages with a higher number of unscheduled voidings.
对50名患者的尿失禁情况进行了客观评估。尿失禁量通过在60分钟标准化活动期间佩戴的会阴垫重量增加来测量。测试通过饮用500毫升液体（非牛奶和苏打水）开始。患者在测试前和测试期间被要求不要排尿。测试后，收集排尿量。与主观的日间尿失禁相比，该测试简便、可重复且可靠。在实际测试之前，15名患者参与了一项预试验研究，该研究包括一次初始排尿和3.5小时的测试期。发现这个较长的测试期不实用，与因更多意外排尿带来的缺点相比，阳性诊断的增加微乎其微。
