Semenov N V
Antibiotiki. 1984 Sep;29(9):666-71.
A single administration of the LD50 of bruneomycin, carminomycin, rubomycin or olivomycin and the use of the antibiotics for 10 days in a dose 2 times higher than the therapeutic one and amounting to 10 per cent of the LD50 induced dystrophic and destructive changes in the sexual glands of mice. The changes in the testis were more pronounced after the single use of the antibiotics. Recovery processes were observed in the testis beginning from the middle of the third week after the use of carminomycin and rubomycin and from the end of the second week after the use of olivomycin. Bruneomycin was an exception: the pronounced destructive changes in the sexual glands after its single or repeated use persisted within the observation period.
单次给予布鲁诺霉素、卡米诺霉素、柔红霉素或橄榄霉素的半数致死量(LD50),以及以高于治疗剂量2倍且相当于LD50的10%的剂量使用这些抗生素10天,均会导致小鼠性腺出现营养不良和破坏性变化。单次使用抗生素后,睾丸的变化更为明显。在使用卡米诺霉素和柔红霉素后的第三周中期以及使用橄榄霉素后的第二周末期开始,在睾丸中观察到恢复过程。布鲁诺霉素是个例外:单次或重复使用后性腺出现的明显破坏性变化在观察期内持续存在。