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[抗肿瘤抗生素柔红霉素和洋红霉素的毒性对白鼠和大鼠年龄及性别的依赖性]

[Dependence of the toxicity of the antineoplastic antibiotics rubomycin and carminomycin, on the age and sex of white mice and rats].

作者信息

Gol'dberg L E, Filippos'iants S T

出版信息

Antibiotiki. 1976 Oct;21(10):904-10.

PMID:999239
Abstract

Karminomycin was more toxic with respect to 2-6 week mice than to adult animals when administered both intravenously or orally. 5-6 week rats were more stable than adult animals to the effect of karminomycin administered intravenously or orally. Significant species sensitivity to karminomycin was noted. When administered intravenously karminomycin administered intravenously was 2 times more toxic as compared to the oral use in the experiments with adult mice and 23 times more toxic in the experiments with adult rats. LD10 and LD50 of rubomycin administerean in adult animals. LD50 of karminomycin and rubomycin administered intravenously to adult female mice was somewhat lower than that for adult male mice.

摘要

当静脉注射或口服给药时,卡米诺霉素对2 - 6周龄小鼠的毒性比对成年动物更大。静脉注射或口服卡米诺霉素时,5 - 6周龄大鼠比成年动物对其作用更具耐受性。观察到对卡米诺霉素有显著的物种敏感性。在成年小鼠实验中,静脉注射卡米诺霉素的毒性是口服的2倍,在成年大鼠实验中则是23倍。柔红霉素在成年动物中的LD10和LD50。成年雌性小鼠静脉注射卡米诺霉素和柔红霉素的LD50略低于成年雄性小鼠。

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