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晶状体混浊对视野的影响(作者译)

[The effect of lens opacities on the visual field (author's transl)].

作者信息

Niesel P, Ramel C, Weidmann B O

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1978 Apr;172(4):477-80.

PMID:651214
Abstract

The stray light effect on the visual field was quantitatively studied in normal subjects under experimental conditions. Stray light comparable to that caused by lens opacities was produced by means of selective occluders or diascleral illumination. The results derived from this model were compared with the statistical evaluation of the visual fields of 123 eyes with glaucoma followed for a minimum of 10 years. As expected lens opacities resulted in a concentric constriction of the peripheral fields and a loss of the inner isopters. The light difference sensitivity as determined by static perimetry was generally reduced preferentially in the central fields. These calculations provide a measure to anticipate the degree of lens opacifications from a depressed visual without knowledge of the visual acuity.

摘要

在实验条件下,对正常受试者视野中的杂散光效应进行了定量研究。通过选择性遮挡器或巩膜外照明产生与晶状体混浊所引起的杂散光相当的杂散光。将该模型得到的结果与123只青光眼患眼至少随访10年的视野统计评估结果进行了比较。正如预期的那样,晶状体混浊导致周边视野向心性收缩和内部等视线丧失。通过静态视野检查确定的光差异敏感度通常在中央视野中优先降低。这些计算提供了一种方法,可在不了解视力的情况下,根据视野降低情况预测晶状体混浊的程度。

相似文献

1
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Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1978 Apr;172(4):477-80.
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引用本文的文献

1
Dynamic range and stray light. An estimate of the falsifying effects of stray light in perimetry.动态范围与杂散光。视野检查中杂散光伪证效应的评估。
Doc Ophthalmol. 1980 Dec 15;50(1):143-67. doi: 10.1007/BF00161159.
2
Correlations between intraocular pressure, visual field and visual acuity, based on 11 years of observations of treated chronic glaucomas.基于对接受治疗的慢性青光眼患者11年的观察,眼压、视野与视力之间的相关性。
Int Ophthalmol. 1980 Dec;3(1):31-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00136211.
3
[Quantitative perimetry in the glaucoma patient without local visual field defects].
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1982;219(2):92-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02173447.
4
Induced intraocular light scatter and the sensitivity gradient of the normal visual field.诱导性眼内光散射与正常视野的敏感度梯度
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1987;225(5):369-73. doi: 10.1007/BF02153408.
5
Alterations in the shape of the automated perimetric profile arising from cataract.白内障引起的自动视野检查轮廓形状改变。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1989;227(2):157-61. doi: 10.1007/BF02169790.