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基于对接受治疗的慢性青光眼患者11年的观察,眼压、视野与视力之间的相关性。

Correlations between intraocular pressure, visual field and visual acuity, based on 11 years of observations of treated chronic glaucomas.

作者信息

Niesel P, Flammer J

出版信息

Int Ophthalmol. 1980 Dec;3(1):31-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00136211.

DOI:10.1007/BF00136211
PMID:7216628
Abstract

In a retrospective study of 114 patients under treatment for chronic glaucoma (81 without and 33 with visual field defect) over an 11-year period of observation, a highly significant correlation between intraocular pressure and progression of visual field defects could be demonstrated. This correlation could be shown for the visual field outer boundary in 81 eyes with ocular hypertension and for typical visual field defects in 33 eyes with chronic glaucoma. The relationship was, however, only significant when both the standard deviation of the annual intraocular pressure and the influence of cataract development upon visual acuity were considered. Quantitative analysis of the results of Goldmann perimetry was by planimetry and took into account only changes during the 11-year observation period.

摘要

在一项为期11年的观察研究中,对114例接受慢性青光眼治疗的患者(81例无视野缺损,33例有视野缺损)进行回顾性研究,结果显示眼压与视野缺损进展之间存在高度显著的相关性。这种相关性在81例高眼压患者的视野外边界以及33例慢性青光眼患者的典型视野缺损中均得到证实。然而,只有在考虑年度眼压标准差和白内障发展对视力的影响时,这种关系才具有显著性。采用面积测量法对戈德曼视野计检查结果进行定量分析,且仅考虑11年观察期内的变化。

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