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慢性酒精中毒患者的免疫球蛋白:与肝脏组织学的关系及2个月戒酒治疗的效果

Immunoglobulins in chronic alcoholics: relation to liver histology and effect of 2-month abstinence therapy.

作者信息

Bogdal J, Cichecka K, Kirchmayer S, Mika M, Tarnawski A

出版信息

Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 1976;24(6):799-805.

PMID:65164
Abstract

Serum immunoglobulin levels and alpha1-fetoprotein were measured in 49 male alcoholics entering an abstinence program. These parameters were evaluated in relation to liver histology. Of 49 studied alcoholics, 32 had elevated serum immunoglobulin levels, chiefly IgA, which occurred in 29 patients. IgA elevation was also observed in patients with normal histological picture of the liver. Of 17 alcoholics with normal immunoglobulin levels, in 9, i.e. 53%, liver histology was normal. In the group of 32 alcoholics with elevated immunoglobulin levles, normal liver histology was encountered only in 8 patients, i.e. 25%. Two-month abstinence in 18 alcoholics with previously elevated IgA levels caused their decrease in 12 patients, i.e. 66%. A decrease in IgA was noted even in patients with symptoms of histological worsening. Of 49 alcoholics, only 1 showed significantly elevated alpha1-fetoprotein.

摘要

对49名进入戒酒项目的男性酗酒者测定了血清免疫球蛋白水平和甲胎蛋白。这些参数与肝脏组织学相关联进行了评估。在49名接受研究的酗酒者中,32人的血清免疫球蛋白水平升高,主要是IgA升高,有29名患者出现这种情况。在肝脏组织学图像正常的患者中也观察到了IgA升高。在17名免疫球蛋白水平正常的酗酒者中,有9人(即53%)肝脏组织学正常。在免疫球蛋白水平升高的32名酗酒者组中,只有8名患者(即25%)肝脏组织学正常。18名之前IgA水平升高的酗酒者戒酒两个月后,12名患者(即66%)的IgA水平下降。即使在有组织学恶化症状的患者中也注意到了IgA的下降。49名酗酒者中只有1人的甲胎蛋白显著升高。

相似文献

1
Immunoglobulins in chronic alcoholics: relation to liver histology and effect of 2-month abstinence therapy.慢性酒精中毒患者的免疫球蛋白:与肝脏组织学的关系及2个月戒酒治疗的效果
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 1976;24(6):799-805.
2
Serum immunoglobulin A changes in alcoholic patients.
Ann Clin Res. 1977 Feb;9(1):39-43.
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[Quantitative changes of immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, IgM) in chronic liver disease].[慢性肝病中免疫球蛋白(IgA、IgG、IgM)的定量变化]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1973 Aug 24;98(34):1559-63. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1107081.
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Immunoglobulins in liver disease.肝脏疾病中的免疫球蛋白。
J Pak Med Assoc. 1977 Sep;27(9):391-2.
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Immunoglobulin and autoantibody response in acute and chronic liver disease.急性和慢性肝病中的免疫球蛋白及自身抗体反应
Am J Med. 1974 Oct;57(4):546-50. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(74)90005-9.
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[Serum immunoglobulin levels and histomorphological changes in the liver in chronic liver diseases].[慢性肝病患者血清免疫球蛋白水平及肝脏组织形态学变化]
Vutr Boles. 1984;23(4):31-7.
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[Quantitative serum immunoglobulin determination: differential diagnostic significance for liver disease (author's transl)s].[血清免疫球蛋白定量测定:对肝脏疾病的鉴别诊断意义(作者译)]
Med Klin. 1977 Mar 25;72(12):505-12.
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[Serum immunoglobulins in liver failure].[肝功能衰竭中的血清免疫球蛋白]
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Histocompatibility antigens, autoantibodies, and immunoglobulins in alcoholic liver disease.酒精性肝病中的组织相容性抗原、自身抗体和免疫球蛋白。
Br Med J. 1976 Sep 25;2(6038):727-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6038.727.
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Granulocyte function and levels of immunoglobulins and complement in patients admitted for withdrawal from alcohol.因戒酒入院患者的粒细胞功能、免疫球蛋白水平及补体情况。
J Infect Dis. 1978 Dec;138(6):747-55. doi: 10.1093/infdis/138.6.747.

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