细小病毒肠胃炎——澳大利亚的一种新病症。

Parvovirus gastroenteritis--a new entity for Australia.

作者信息

Christopher P J, Grohmann G S, Millson R H, Murphy A M

出版信息

Med J Aust. 1978 Feb 11;1(3):121-4. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1978.tb107781.x.

DOI:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1978.tb107781.x

Abstract

An outbreak of acute gastroenteritis occurred in a primary school southwest of Sydney in August, 1977. Two hundred and eight pupils and nine teachers were affected over a one-month period. Electron microscopy revealed parvovirus-like particles in faecal extracts of 14 of 23 persons tested during the acute phase of illness. The virus was still present in the faeces of four individuals six weeks later. The appearance of specific antibodies was demonstrated by immune electron microscopy in five persons. No other cause for the outbreak could be found despite exhaustive investigations.

摘要

1977年8月，悉尼西南部的一所小学爆发了急性肠胃炎。在为期一个月的时间里，208名学生和9名教师受到影响。电子显微镜检查显示，在23名急性期接受检测的人员中，有14人的粪便提取物中存在细小病毒样颗粒。六周后，仍有四人的粪便中存在该病毒。免疫电子显微镜检查证实五人出现了特异性抗体。尽管进行了详尽调查，但未发现此次疫情的其他病因。