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[灭活流感疫苗重复免疫对特异性和非特异性免疫因子形成的影响]

[Effect of repeated immunization with inactivated influenza vaccine on the formation of specific and nonspecific immunity factors].

作者信息

Rudenko L G, Selivanov A A, Ikramov N V, Tsybul'skaia N V, Ostrovskiĭ A D

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1984 Dec(12):98-101.

PMID:6528784
Abstract

A group of young people, totaling 1160 persons, was immunized annually with influenza inactivated chromatographic divaccine prepared from influenza viruses A (H1N1 +/- H3N2) for 3 years. Only in persons immunized once or twice direct correlation between the number of immunizations and their immunological effectiveness was observed. Repeated immunization produced no stimulating effect on the level of systemic humoral and secretory immunity. The innocuity of repeated vaccinations is substantiated by the absence of such effect on the somatic morbidity of the vaccinees and the levels of complement, lysozyme and beta-lysin in the blood serum.

摘要

一组共1160名年轻人连续3年每年接种由甲型流感病毒(H1N1+/-H3N2)制备的流感灭活层析双价疫苗。仅在接种过一次或两次疫苗的人群中观察到接种次数与其免疫效果之间存在直接关联。重复接种对全身体液免疫和分泌免疫水平没有刺激作用。重复接种疫苗的安全性体现在对疫苗接种者的躯体发病率以及血清中补体、溶菌酶和β-溶素水平没有此类影响。

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