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[游泳对儿童鼻腔及咽鼓管功能的影响]

[The effect of swimming on the nasal passages and on tube function in children].

作者信息

Desterbeck R A, Stoop A, Franckx H, Clement P A, Kaufman L, Rousseeuw P

出版信息

Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1984;38(4):410-21.

PMID:6532095
Abstract

In two studies the authors want to confirm experimentally what is assumed in every day ENT-practice: otitis and sinusitis are not infrequent complications of swimming. The first study, involving 60 children with chronic non-specific lung diseases shows that swimming in a sea water pool increases the nasal airway resistance during two days. In the second study, performed in 32 normal children swimming in a chlorous pool, a negative relationship is found between the number of days after the swimming and the increased nasal airway resistance. Probably other factors also play a part in this phenomenon. Due to the too small number of children showing an otitis media with effusion, the influence of swimming on the function of the Eustachian tube could not be determined.

摘要

在两项研究中,作者希望通过实验证实耳鼻喉科日常实践中的一个假设:中耳炎和鼻窦炎是游泳时常见的并发症。第一项研究涉及60名患有慢性非特异性肺部疾病的儿童,结果表明在海水泳池游泳会在两天内增加鼻气道阻力。第二项研究对32名在含氯泳池游泳的正常儿童进行,结果发现游泳后的天数与鼻气道阻力增加之间呈负相关。可能还有其他因素也在这一现象中起作用。由于出现中耳积液的儿童数量过少,游泳对咽鼓管功能的影响无法确定。

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