Andersen K L, Rutenfranz J, Seliger V, Ilmarinen J, Berndt I, Kylian H, Ruppel M
Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1984;52(4):380-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00943367.
The paper concerns a longitudinal study of the relationship between growth in lung functions in terms of forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume in 1 s, and the development of maximal aerobic power during the age span from 8-18 years of age. The growth curves of anatomical dimensions for boys and girls were similar to those previously established for Northern European children. The growth in lung volume ended later than the growth in body height. It was found that the growth in lung volume was entirely due to growth in body dimensions, with no additional effect of changes in the development of physical performance capacity.
该论文涉及一项纵向研究,研究对象为8至18岁年龄段儿童,旨在探讨用力肺活量和1秒用力呼气量所反映的肺功能增长与最大有氧能力发展之间的关系。男孩和女孩的解剖学尺寸生长曲线与先前针对北欧儿童建立的曲线相似。肺容积的增长结束时间晚于身高的增长。研究发现,肺容积的增长完全归因于身体尺寸的增长,而身体运动能力发展变化并无额外影响。