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西咪替丁对酒精代谢及作用的影响

[The effect of cimetidine on the metabolism and effects of alcohol].

作者信息

Johnson K I, Fenzl E, Hein B

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1984;34(6):734-6.

PMID:6541495
Abstract

This study was designed to show if therapeutic doses of cimetidine (Tagamet 400 Oblong-Filmtabletten; 400 mg b.i.d. and 400 mg t.i.d.) influence the elimination of alcohol. Following controlled alcohol doses to eight healthy volunteers without cimetidine and after three days cimetidine in the two dosage regimens, blood alcohol concentrations were determined and the degree of intoxication was recorded subjectively on a 100 mm scale. Statistical evaluation showed that the elimination and effects of the alcohol were similar on all three study days. One can conclude that, under these study conditions, cimetidine had no effect on the alcohol metabolism and blood concentration. Correlation between blood alcohol levels and degree of intoxication showed a significant linear relationship.

摘要

本研究旨在表明西咪替丁(泰胃美400毫克长效薄膜片;每日两次,每次400毫克和每日三次,每次400毫克)的治疗剂量是否会影响酒精的消除。在给八名未服用西咪替丁的健康志愿者服用受控剂量的酒精后,以及在三天内以两种给药方案服用西咪替丁后,测定血液酒精浓度,并在100毫米的量表上主观记录中毒程度。统计评估表明,在所有三个研究日,酒精的消除和效果相似。可以得出结论,在这些研究条件下,西咪替丁对酒精代谢和血液浓度没有影响。血液酒精水平与中毒程度之间的相关性显示出显著的线性关系。

相似文献

1
[The effect of cimetidine on the metabolism and effects of alcohol].西咪替丁对酒精代谢及作用的影响
Arzneimittelforschung. 1984;34(6):734-6.
2
[Pharmacokinetics of alcohol after 3-hour intravenous infusion with and without cimetidine in 10 healthy non-alcoholic subjects].[10名健康非酒精依赖受试者在静脉输注3小时酒精时联用与未联用西咪替丁后的酒精药代动力学]
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Effects of cimetidine on the elimination and actions of ethanol.西咪替丁对乙醇消除及作用的影响。
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Cimetidine and ranitidine. Lack of effect on the pharmacokinetics of an acute ethanol dose.
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6
[Cimetidine and ethanol].
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1989 Dec 15;44(24):731-3.
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Lansoprazole and ethanol metabolism: comparison with omeprazole and cimetidine.兰索拉唑与乙醇代谢:与奥美拉唑和西咪替丁的比较。
Pharmacol Toxicol. 1997 Dec;81(6):247-52.
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Metabolic basis for recommending how to use alcohol.推荐酒精使用方法的代谢基础。
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Oral fructose-induced changes in blood ethanol oxidokinetic data among healthy Nigerians.健康尼日利亚人摄入口服果糖后血液乙醇氧化动力学数据的变化
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Alcohol metabolism of local Chinese in Hong Kong: a statistical determination on the effects of various physiological factors.香港本地华人的酒精代谢:关于各种生理因素影响的统计学测定
Forensic Sci Int. 2006 Jan 27;156(2-3):95-101. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.12.020.

引用本文的文献

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Pharmacokinetic interactions between alcohol and other drugs.酒精与其他药物之间的药代动力学相互作用。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1997 Aug;33(2):79-90. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199733020-00001.
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H2-antagonists and alcohol. Do they interact?H2拮抗剂与酒精。它们会相互作用吗?
Drug Saf. 1994 Apr;10(4):271-80. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199410040-00001.
3
Safety of acid-suppressing drugs.抑酸药物的安全性。
Dig Dis Sci. 1995 Feb;40(2 Suppl):63S-80S. doi: 10.1007/BF02214872.
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Ranitidine increases the bioavailability of postprandial ethanol by the reduction of first pass metabolism.雷尼替丁通过减少首过代谢来提高餐后乙醇的生物利用度。
Gut. 1995 Sep;37(3):413-7. doi: 10.1136/gut.37.3.413.
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Pharmacokinetic interactions of cimetidine 1987.西咪替丁的药代动力学相互作用,1987年。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1987 May;12(5):321-66. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198712050-00002.
6
Effects of H2-receptor antagonists on ethanol metabolism in Japanese volunteers.H2受体拮抗剂对日本志愿者乙醇代谢的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1988 Jul;26(1):96-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb03370.x.
7
Histamine H2 receptor antagonists and blood alcohol levels.组胺H2受体拮抗剂与血液酒精水平。
Dig Dis Sci. 1988 Jun;33(6):767-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01540445.
8
Clinical pharmacokinetics of drugs used in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases (Part II).用于治疗胃肠道疾病的药物的临床药代动力学(第二部分)。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1990 Aug;19(2):94-125. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199019020-00002.
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Lack of effect of omeprazole, cimetidine, and ranitidine on the pharmacokinetics of ethanol in fasting male volunteers.奥美拉唑、西咪替丁和雷尼替丁对空腹男性志愿者乙醇药代动力学无影响。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1992;42(2):209-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00278486.