Zieliński K, Werka T, Naneishvili T
Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 1983;43(3):141-63.
Bar pressing escape response has been trained, extinguished, retrained and then transformed into avoidance response in cats subjected to electrocoagulation of either the dorsolateral part of the central nucleus (Group CE) ox the lateral nucleus (Group L) of amygdala. In comparison with normal carts Group L was deficient in acquisition of the short latency escape responses and Group CE was handicapped in reacquisition of the escape response after the extinction procedure. Both lesioned groups were unable to acquire avoidance responding. Group CE was marked by gradual decrease of the sensitivity to shock in the course of learning, whereas Group L was less sensitive to changes in experimental procedures than the other two groups. However, most of the observed group differences were related to a decrease of sensitivity to shock and to a lowered general emotionality produced by lesions in both amygdaloid nuclei.
在对猫的杏仁核中央核背外侧部分(CE组)或外侧核(L组)进行电凝后,训练、消退、再训练压杆逃避反应,然后将其转变为回避反应。与正常猫相比,L组在获得短潜伏期逃避反应方面存在缺陷,CE组在消退程序后重新获得逃避反应时存在障碍。两个损伤组都无法获得回避反应。CE组的特点是在学习过程中对电击的敏感性逐渐降低,而L组比其他两组对实验程序的变化不太敏感。然而,观察到的大多数组间差异与对电击敏感性的降低以及两个杏仁核损伤所产生的总体情绪低落有关。