Quinn T C, Goodell S E, Fennell C, Wang S P, Schuffler M D, Holmes K K, Stamm W E
Ann Intern Med. 1984 Aug;101(2):187-92. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-101-2-187.
In studies of the cause of gastrointestinal symptoms in homosexual men, Campylobacter jejuni was recovered from 10 of 158 men with, and 2 of 75 men without, intestinal symptoms. In addition, a heterogeneous group of Campylobacter-like organisms was identified in 26 symptomatic and 6 asymptomatic homosexual men, but in none of 150 heterosexual men and women. Infections with Campylobacter-like organisms, like infections with C. jejuni, were significantly associated with the sexual practice of anilinctus and were usually associated with diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and hematochezia; proctocolitis seen at sigmoidoscopy; increased numbers of leukocytes seen on rectal smears; acute inflammatory changes seen on rectal biopsy specimens; and a serum antibody response to the infecting organism.
在对男同性恋者胃肠道症状病因的研究中，158名有肠道症状的男性中有10人、75名无肠道症状的男性中有2人检测出空肠弯曲菌。此外，在26名有症状和6名无症状的男同性恋者中鉴定出一组异质性的类弯曲菌生物体，但150名异性恋男性和女性中均未发现。类弯曲菌生物体感染与空肠弯曲菌感染一样，与舐肛性行为显著相关，通常伴有腹泻、腹部绞痛和便血；乙状结肠镜检查可见直肠结肠炎；直肠涂片可见白细胞增多；直肠活检标本可见急性炎症变化；以及针对感染生物体的血清抗体反应。
