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全科医生对马来酸氮卓斯汀/硫酸伪麻黄碱(“Congesteze”)治疗上呼吸道充血的监测。

General practitioner surveillance of azatadine maleate/pseudoephedrine sulphate ('Congesteze') for the treatment of upper respiratory tract congestion.

作者信息

Keene A T, Chard C L, Daniels V G

出版信息

Pharmatherapeutica. 1984;3(10):657-62.

PMID:6547778
Abstract

A post-marketing, general practitioner surveillance programme involving 12,679 patients with upper respiratory congestion was carried out to assess how well tolerated was symptomatic treatment with a combination oral preparation containing azatadine maleate (1 mg) and pseudoephedrine sulphate (120 mg) given twice daily for up to 15 days. The improvement which patients experienced in the symptoms of sneezing, running nose, stuffy nose, watery eyes and itchy eyes was also evaluated. Analysis of the results showed that 97% of the patients experienced some relief. The incidence of drug-related side-effects was 4% but only 253 (2%) patients discontinued treatment for this reason. The side-effect most frequently reported was drowsiness and this was considered to be probably or possibly due to treatment in 332 (3%) of the patients.

摘要

开展了一项上市后全科医生监测项目,涉及12679例上呼吸道充血患者,以评估含马来酸氮卓斯汀(1毫克)和硫酸伪麻黄碱(120毫克)的口服复方制剂每日两次、连续使用至多15天进行对症治疗时的耐受性如何。还评估了患者在打喷嚏、流鼻涕、鼻塞、流泪和眼睛瘙痒症状方面的改善情况。结果分析显示,97%的患者症状有所缓解。药物相关副作用的发生率为4%,但仅253例(2%)患者因此停药。最常报告的副作用是嗜睡,332例(3%)患者认为这可能或很可能与治疗有关。

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