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神经介素N:在猪脊髓中发现的一种新型神经降压素样肽。

Neuromedin N: a novel neurotensin-like peptide identified in porcine spinal cord.

作者信息

Minamino N, Kangawa K, Matsuo H

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Jul 31;122(2):542-9. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80067-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80067-4
PMID:6547840
Abstract

A novel neurotensin-like peptide, designated neuromedin N, has been isolated from porcine spinal cord by using a bioassay for a stimulant effect on guinea pig ileum. By microsequencing, the amino acid sequence of the peptide has been determined to be Lys-Ile-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu, which is found to be quite homologous to the COOH-terminal sequence of neurotensin. This structure has been confirmed by synthesis. Neuromedin N exhibits a contractile activity on guinea pig ileum and induces a hypotensive response in the rat similar to that with neurotensin. These findings suggest that neuromedin N may be a new neuromediator or hormone with a specific spectrum of biological activity.

摘要

一种新的神经降压素样肽,命名为神经介素N,已通过对豚鼠回肠有刺激作用的生物测定法从猪脊髓中分离出来。通过微量测序,已确定该肽的氨基酸序列为Lys-Ile-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu,发现其与神经降压素的羧基末端序列非常同源。该结构已通过合成得到证实。神经介素N对豚鼠回肠表现出收缩活性,并在大鼠中诱导出与神经降压素相似的降压反应。这些发现表明神经介素N可能是一种具有特定生物活性谱的新神经介质或激素。

相似文献

1
Neuromedin N: a novel neurotensin-like peptide identified in porcine spinal cord.神经介素N:在猪脊髓中发现的一种新型神经降压素样肽。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Jul 31;122(2):542-9. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80067-4.
2
Neuromedin C: a bombesin-like peptide identified in porcine spinal cord.神经介素C:一种在猪脊髓中发现的类铃蟾肽。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Feb 29;119(1):14-20. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(84)91611-5.
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Neuromedin K: a novel mammalian tachykinin identified in porcine spinal cord.神经介素K:在猪脊髓中发现的一种新型哺乳动物速激肽。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Jul 29;114(2):533-40. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)90813-6.
4
Neuromedin B: a novel bombesin-like peptide identified in porcine spinal cord.神经介素B:在猪脊髓中发现的一种新型铃蟾肽样肽。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Jul 29;114(2):541-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)90814-8.
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Neuromedin L: a novel mammalian tachykinin identified in porcine spinal cord.
Neuropeptides. 1984 Mar;4(2):157-66. doi: 10.1016/0143-4179(84)90126-4.
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Effect of synthetic neuromedin-N, a novel neurotensin-like peptide, on exocrine pancreatic secretion and splanchnic blood flow in dogs.
Neuropeptides. 1987 Apr;9(3):247-55. doi: 10.1016/0143-4179(87)90045-x.
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Isolation and quantitation of several new peptides from the canine neurotensin/neuromedin N precursor.从犬神经降压素/神经介素N前体中分离并定量几种新的肽。
Peptides. 1992 Nov-Dec;13(6):1039-47. doi: 10.1016/0196-9781(92)90003-l.
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The stimulatory effects of neurotensin and related peptides in rat stomach strips and guinea-pig atria.神经降压素及相关肽对大鼠胃条和豚鼠心房的刺激作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1980 Jan;68(1):83-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1980.tb10702.x.
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Isolation, chemical and biological characterization of margaratensin, a neurotensin-related peptide from the skin of Rana margaratae.
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[Synthesis and biological activity of cyclic and linear analogs of C-terminal fragments of neurotensin].[神经降压素C末端片段的环状和线性类似物的合成及生物活性]
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引用本文的文献

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Re-evaluation of Cyclic Peptide Binding to Neurotensin Receptor 1 by Shifting the Peptide Register during Synthesis.通过在合成过程中改变肽段的序列比对来重新评估环肽与神经降压素受体1的结合。
ACS Med Chem Lett. 2024 Dec 19;16(1):157-162. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.4c00542. eCollection 2025 Jan 9.
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Moniezia benedeni infection enhances neuromedin U (NMU) expression in sheep (Ovis aries) small intestine.贝氏孟氏绦虫感染增强绵羊(Ovis aries)小肠中的神经调节素 U(NMU)表达。
BMC Vet Res. 2022 Apr 19;18(1):143. doi: 10.1186/s12917-022-03243-2.
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Bright fluorescence monitoring system utilizing Zoanthus sp. green fluorescent protein (ZsGreen) for human G-protein-coupled receptor signaling in microbial yeast cells.
利用来自纽扣珊瑚(Zoanthus sp.)的绿色荧光蛋白(ZsGreen)监测人类G蛋白偶联受体在微生物酵母细胞中信号传导的明亮荧光监测系统。
PLoS One. 2013 Dec 5;8(12):e82237. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082237. eCollection 2013.
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Neuromedins U and S involvement in the regulation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis.神经调节素 U 和 S 参与调节下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴。
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2012 Dec 5;3:156. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2012.00156. eCollection 2012.
5
Prohormone convertases differentially process pro-neurotensin/neuromedin N in tissues and cell lines.激素原转化酶在组织和细胞系中对神经降压素原/神经介素N进行不同的加工处理。
J Mol Med (Berl). 2006 Aug;84(8):628-34. doi: 10.1007/s00109-006-0044-6. Epub 2006 May 11.
6
Mediation by neurotensin-receptors of effects of neurotensin on self-stimulation of the medial prefrontal cortex.神经降压素对内侧前额叶皮质自我刺激作用的神经降压素受体介导
Br J Pharmacol. 1996 Sep;119(2):299-302. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1996.tb15985.x.
7
Neurotensin peptides antagonistically regulate postsynaptic dopamine D2 receptors in rat nucleus accumbens: a receptor binding and microdialysis study.神经降压素肽对大鼠伏隔核中的突触后多巴胺D2受体具有拮抗调节作用:一项受体结合和微透析研究。
J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1995;102(2):125-37. doi: 10.1007/BF01276508.
8
Neurotensin receptors: binding properties, transduction pathways, and structure.神经降压素受体:结合特性、转导途径及结构
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 1995 Oct;15(5):501-12. doi: 10.1007/BF02071313.
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Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA for the canine neurotensin/neuromedin N precursor.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 May;84(10):3516-20. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.10.3516.
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Distribution of neurotensin/neuromedin N mRNA in rat forebrain: unexpected abundance in hippocampus and subiculum.神经降压素/神经介素N mRNA在大鼠前脑的分布:海马和下托中含量异常丰富。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jul;86(13):5202-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.13.5202.