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学校健康教育研究:未来的问题与挑战。

School health education research: future issues and challenges.

作者信息

Kreuter M W, Christenson G M, Davis R

出版信息

J Sch Health. 1984;54(6):27-32.

PMID:6565117
Abstract

This paper presents the view that the dissemination of effective school health education constitutes a significant problem that deserves high priority on a national research agenda for school health education. Justification of dissemination is grounded in two presuppositions: (1) that there is a positive correlation between health education and the practice of health-enhancing behaviors and (2) that health education is an appropriate and fundamental task for schools. Two complex sub-problems are discussed. The first is related to the fact that there are no data to help us determine how many children in this country actually receive health information in schools. In addition, there is insufficient evidence to ascertain either the quality or quantity of health information children receive or where in the curriculum the presentation of that information occurs. The second problem pertains to the myriad of complex factors that impede the implementation of health education in schools. These two problems are re-cast into a series of researchable questions.

摘要

本文提出这样一种观点,即有效的学校健康教育的传播构成了一个重大问题,在学校健康教育的国家研究议程中应给予高度优先考虑。传播的理由基于两个前提:(1)健康教育与促进健康行为的实践之间存在正相关;(2)健康教育是学校的一项适当且基本的任务。文中讨论了两个复杂的子问题。第一个问题涉及这样一个事实,即没有数据能帮助我们确定本国实际在学校接受健康信息的儿童数量。此外,也没有足够的证据来确定儿童所接受健康信息的质量或数量,以及这些信息在课程中的呈现位置。第二个问题涉及阻碍学校实施健康教育的众多复杂因素。这两个问题被重新表述为一系列可研究的问题。

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