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从阴道分离出的逗点状细菌的抗菌药敏性。

Antimicrobial susceptibility of comma-shaped bacteria isolated from the vagina.

作者信息

Skarin A, Holst E, Mårdh P A

出版信息

Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1983;40:81-4.

PMID:6582590
Abstract

Comma-shaped bacteria isolated from the posterior vaginal fornix of women with foul-smelling discharge were tested for their antimicrobial susceptibility. The 20 strains studied were tested anaerobically, using agar dilution tests. They were highly susceptible to beta lactam antibiotics, clindamycin, doxycycline, erythromycin, gentamicin and thiamphenicol. On the other hand, the bacteria were relatively resistant to sulfamethoxazole, nalidixic acid and nitroimidazoles. A difference in susceptibility to nitroimidazoles between long and short variants of the comma-shaped bacteria was found; the former being more susceptible than the latter.

摘要

从有恶臭分泌物的女性阴道后穹窿分离出的逗号形细菌进行了抗菌药敏试验。使用琼脂稀释试验对所研究的20株细菌进行厌氧测试。它们对β-内酰胺类抗生素、克林霉素、强力霉素、红霉素、庆大霉素和甲砜霉素高度敏感。另一方面,这些细菌对磺胺甲恶唑、萘啶酸和硝基咪唑相对耐药。发现逗号形细菌的长变体和短变体对硝基咪唑的敏感性存在差异;前者比后者更敏感。

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引用本文的文献

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Relationship of specific vaginal bacteria and bacterial vaginosis treatment failure in women who have sex with women.与女性发生性行为的女性中特定阴道细菌与细菌性阴道病治疗失败的关系。
Ann Intern Med. 2008 Jul 1;149(1):20-8. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-149-1-200807010-00006.
2
Characteristics of anaerobic comma-shaped bacteria recovered from the female genital tract.从女性生殖道分离出的厌氧逗号形细菌的特征。
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Oct;1(5):310-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02019978.
3
Gas chromatographic study of cellular fatty acids of comma-shaped bacteria isolated from the vagina.
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Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Oct;1(5):307-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02019977.
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Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 Feb;31(2):249-52. doi: 10.1128/AAC.31.2.249.
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In vitro activity of azithromycin and erythromycin against organisms associated with bacterial vaginosis and chancroid.
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1988 Aug;7(4):551-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01962614.
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Bacterial vaginosis.细菌性阴道病
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1991 Oct;4(4):485-502. doi: 10.1128/CMR.4.4.485.