Neale R
Can Med Assoc J. 1984 Oct 15;131(8):907-8.
In 50 consecutive pregnant women at a 125-bed community hospital with 1000 deliveries annually, labour was induced with prostaglandin E2 administered intravaginally. There were no stillbirths or neonatal deaths, and complications in the mothers were few. In nine women (18%) oxytocin was subsequently administered because of a failure of labour to progress; in spite of this, cesarean section was required in two (4%) of the patients. The overall cesarean section rate was 6%. Prostaglandins have been used routinely to induce labour in the United Kingdom for several years. This noninvasive method is safe, effective and well received by women in a community hospital setting, including those wanting "natural childbirth".
在一家拥有125张床位、每年分娩1000例的社区医院,对50名连续的孕妇经阴道给予前列腺素E2引产。没有死产或新生儿死亡,母亲的并发症也很少。9名妇女(18%)随后因产程进展不佳而使用了缩宫素;尽管如此,仍有2名患者(4%)需要剖宫产。总体剖宫产率为6%。在英国,前列腺素已被常规用于引产数年。这种非侵入性方法安全、有效,在社区医院环境中受到女性的广泛接受,包括那些希望“自然分娩”的女性。