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通过正电子发射断层扫描测量了21名年龄在21岁至83岁之间的健康男性静息状态下的脑葡萄糖利用率。

Cerebral glucose utilization, as measured with positron emission tomography in 21 resting healthy men between the ages of 21 and 83 years.

作者信息

Duara R, Margolin R A, Robertson-Tchabo E A, London E D, Schwartz M, Renfrew J W, Koziarz B J, Sundaram M, Grady C, Moore A M

出版信息

Brain. 1983 Sep;106 (Pt 3):761-75. doi: 10.1093/brain/106.3.761.

Abstract

Positron emission tomography (PET) scanning with 18F-2-deoxy-D-glucose was employed to examine hemispheric and regional rates of cerebral glucose utilization in 21 resting healthy men between the ages of 21 and 83 years. The eyes of the subjects were covered and the external auditory canals were plugged with cotton in the 45 minutes following injection of tracer. Mean hemispheric cerebral metabolic rates for glucose (CMRglc) averaged 4.3 to 4.4 mg x 100 g-1 X min-1, and mean hemispheric grey matter glucose utilization, (CMRglc)grey, averaged 5.2 to 5.3 mg x 100 g-1 X min-1. Neither parameter was correlated significantly with age, nor were their right/left ratios correlated with age (P greater than 0.05). The mean ratios, furthermore, did not differ significantly from 1. Regional cerebral metabolic rates for glucose, rCMRglc, at each of 31 identified midline and bilateral structures also were not correlated significantly with age. Mean rCMRglc ranged from 2.6 mg X 100 g-1 X min-1 at the centrum semiovale to 6.2 mg . 100 g-1 X min-1 at the precentral gyrus of the frontal lobe and precuneus of the parietal lobe. The results indicate that the cerebral metabolic rate for glucose is not correlated with age in healthy men.

摘要

采用18F - 2 - 脱氧 - D - 葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描(PET)技术,对21名年龄在21至83岁之间的健康男性在静息状态下的大脑半球及区域葡萄糖利用率进行了检测。在注射示踪剂后的45分钟内,受试者双眼被遮盖,外耳道用棉花堵塞。大脑半球葡萄糖代谢率(CMRglc)平均为4.3至4.4mg×100g-1×min-1,大脑半球灰质葡萄糖利用率(CMRglc)grey平均为5.2至5.3mg×100g-1×min-1。这两个参数均与年龄无显著相关性,其左右比值与年龄也无相关性(P>0.05)。此外,平均比值与1无显著差异。在31个已确定的中线和双侧结构中,每个结构的局部脑葡萄糖代谢率(rCMRglc)与年龄也无显著相关性。平均rCMRglc范围从半卵圆中心的2.6mg×100g-1×min-1到额叶中央前回和顶叶楔前叶的6.2mg×100g-1×min-1。结果表明,健康男性的大脑葡萄糖代谢率与年龄无关。

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