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用于控制大沙鼠的七种杀鼠剂的实验室测试。

Laboratory tests of seven rodenticides for the control of Meriones shawi.

作者信息

Gill J E, Redfern R

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1983 Oct;91(2):351-7. doi: 10.1017/s002217240006037x.

Abstract

The response of Meriones shawi to seven rodenticides was investigated in laboratory feeding tests. The species proved to be much less susceptible to anticoagulants than most other species of rodent pests. Brodifacoum (at 0.005%), although giving complete mortality after only 8 days' continuous feeding, was more toxic than warfarin (0.025%), coumatetralyl (0.0375%), difenacoum (0.005%) and bromadiolone (0.005%). Calciferol (0.1%), though toxic, was significantly unpalatable. Zinc phosphide (5.0%) presented for 2 days in a choice test against unpoisoned food gave 80% mortality and appears to be the most suitable of these compounds for the control of M. shawi in the field.

摘要

在实验室喂养试验中,研究了肖氏子午沙鼠对七种灭鼠剂的反应。结果证明,该物种对比大多数其他害鼠种类,对抗凝血剂的敏感性要低得多。溴敌隆(0.005%)虽然仅连续喂养8天后就导致了全部死亡,但它比华法林(0.025%)、杀鼠迷(0.0375%)、敌鼠隆(0.005%)和溴鼠灵(0.005%)毒性更强。维生素D(0.1%)虽然有毒,但明显不可口。在与未中毒食物的选择试验中,磷化锌(5.0%)投放2天导致了80%的死亡率,并且似乎是这些化合物中最适合在野外控制肖氏子午沙鼠的。

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