Cox D J
J Behav Med. 1983 Sep;6(3):335-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01315118.
Thirty-five male and thirty-five female subjects completed daily a checklist consisting of 15 symptoms commonly associated with menstrual distress. Premenstrual, menstrual, and midcycle days' ratings were compared within and across groups. Males and females did not differ in symptom ratings during the premenstrual and midcycle periods. Females reported experiencing more sharp cramps, dull cramps, stomach pain, and bloating during the menstrual period. Females reported these symptoms to be only modestly distressing.
35名男性和35名女性受试者每天完成一份包含15种通常与经期不适相关症状的清单。对经前、经期和月经周期中期的评分在组内和组间进行了比较。男性和女性在经前和月经周期中期的症状评分没有差异。女性报告在经期经历了更多的剧烈绞痛、隐痛、胃痛和腹胀。女性报告这些症状只是有轻微困扰。