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小阴茎对局部用睾酮和促性腺激素的反应。

Response of micropenis to topical testosterone and gonadotropin.

作者信息

Klugo R C, Cerny J C

出版信息

J Urol. 1978 May;119(5):667-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)57584-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)57584-9
PMID:660741
Abstract

Five patients were treated with gonadotropin and topical testosterone for micropenis associated with hypothalamic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. All patients received 1,000 units of gonadotropin weekly for 3 weeks, with a 6-week interval followed by 10% topical testosterone cream twice daily for 3 weeks. Serum testosterone levels were measured and remained equivalent for both modes of therapy. Average penile growth response with gonadotropin was 14.3% increase in length and 5.0% increase of girth. Topical testosterone produced an average increase of 60% in penile length and 52.9% in girth. The greatest growth response occurred in prepubertal male subjects with a minimal response in postpubertal male subjects. This study suggests that 10% topical testosterone cream twice daily will produce effective penile growth. The response appears to be greater in younger children, which is consistent with previously published studies of age-related 5 reductase activity.

摘要

五名患有与下丘脑性性腺功能减退相关的小阴茎患者接受了促性腺激素和外用睾酮治疗。所有患者每周接受1000单位促性腺激素治疗,共3周,间隔6周后,每天两次外用10%睾酮乳膏,持续3周。测量了血清睾酮水平,两种治疗方式下该水平保持相当。使用促性腺激素时阴茎平均生长反应为长度增加14.3%,周长增加5.0%。外用睾酮使阴茎长度平均增加60%,周长增加52.9%。最大的生长反应出现在青春期前男性受试者中,青春期后男性受试者的反应最小。这项研究表明,每天两次外用10%睾酮乳膏将产生有效的阴茎生长。这种反应在年幼儿童中似乎更大,这与先前发表的关于年龄相关的5还原酶活性的研究一致。

相似文献

1
Response of micropenis to topical testosterone and gonadotropin.小阴茎对局部用睾酮和促性腺激素的反应。
J Urol. 1978 May;119(5):667-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)57584-9.
2
Congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and micropenis: effect of testosterone treatment on adult penile size why sex reversal is not indicated.先天性低促性腺激素性性腺功能减退与小阴茎:睾酮治疗对成年阴茎大小的影响及为何不建议进行性别反转
J Pediatr. 1999 May;134(5):579-83. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(99)70244-1.
3
Topical testosterone therapy for penile growth.用于阴茎增长的局部睾酮疗法。
Urology. 1975 Dec;6(6):708-10. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(75)90801-8.
4
The child with micropenis.患有小阴茎的儿童。
Indian J Pediatr. 2000 Jun;67(6):455-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02859468.
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Micropenis. II. Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.小阴茎。II.低促性腺激素性性腺功能减退
Johns Hopkins Med J. 1980 May;146(5):177-84.
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Micropenis in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism: response of the penile androgen receptor to testosterone treatment.低促性腺激素性性腺功能减退中的小阴茎:阴茎雄激素受体对睾酮治疗的反应。
J Urol. 1998 Sep;160(3 Pt 2):1054-7; discussion 1079.
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[Micropenis. Results of treatment with testosterone].[小阴茎。睾酮治疗的结果]
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1984 Aug-Sep;41(7):473-6.
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Testosterone therapy in microphallic hypospadias: topical or parenteral?小阴茎型尿道下裂的睾酮治疗:局部用药还是肠胃外用药?
J Pediatr Surg. 2003 Feb;38(2):221-3. doi: 10.1053/jpsu.2003.50047.
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Human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) stimulation test and testosterone response in children with micropenis.小儿小阴茎患者的人绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)刺激试验及睾酮反应
Pediatr Endocrinol Rev. 2014 Sep;12(1):42-5.
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Topical testosterone treatment in idiopathic micropenis.特发性小阴茎的局部睾酮治疗
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