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Pharmacokinetics of high-dose methotrexate in dogs. An experimental model with diffusion chambers.

作者信息

Porpaczy P, Schmidbauer C P, Georgopoulos A, Endler A T

出版信息

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1983;11(3):172-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00254199.

DOI:10.1007/BF00254199
PMID:6640824
Abstract

The usefulness of a diffusion chamber method for determination of concentrations of cytostatic drugs in the interstitial fluid of tissues was tested. Chambers with a permeable membrane (pore size: 0.45 micrometer) were implanted in the liver, kidney, bladder wall, and prostate of dogs. After administration of high doses of methotrexate (100 mg/kg body wt) the concentrations in the chamber fluid and in serum were measured simultaneously and repeatedly for 72 h. The method proved to be effective for collecting data on the distribution of drugs in different organs. The results show that knowledge of the serum concentration does not permit predictions of the drug concentration in the interstitial fluid of various tissues to be made.

摘要

相似文献

1
Pharmacokinetics of high-dose methotrexate in dogs. An experimental model with diffusion chambers.
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1983;11(3):172-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00254199.
2
Evaluation of cytostatic drug concentrations in the kidney, bladder wall, and prostate by means of the diffusion chamber technique in dogs.采用扩散室技术对犬肾、膀胱壁和前列腺中的细胞毒性药物浓度进行评估。
Urol Res. 1983;11(5):215-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00272282.
3
Methotrexate pharmacokinetics.甲氨蝶呤的药代动力学。
J Pharm Sci. 1971 Aug;60(8):1128-33. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600600803.
4
Concentrations of doxorubicin in renal interstitial fluid after peripheral intravenous and intrarenal artery infusion in dogs.犬经外周静脉和肾动脉注射后肾间质液中阿霉素的浓度
J Urol. 1984 Jan;131(1):169-72. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)50252-9.
5
A diffusion chamber technique for measuring concentrations of antibiotics in interstitial fluid.一种用于测量间质液中抗生素浓度的扩散室技术。
Infection. 1980;8(2):58-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01639147.
6
Hepatic pharmacokinetics of glutaraldehyde-treated methotrexate-loaded carrier erythrocytes in dogs.戊二醛处理的载甲氨蝶呤载体红细胞在犬体内的肝脏药代动力学
Res Exp Med (Berl). 1983;183(3):167-75. doi: 10.1007/BF01855639.
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Experimental models for determination of antimicrobials in prostatic tissue, interstitial fluid and secretion.用于测定前列腺组织、间质液和分泌物中抗菌药物的实验模型。
Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1978(14):145-50.
8
Methotrexate tissue distribution: prediction by a mathematical model.甲氨蝶呤的组织分布:通过数学模型进行预测
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1971 Apr;46(4):775-84.
9
Pharmacokinetics of high-dose methotrexate treatment in children.大剂量甲氨蝶呤治疗儿童的药代动力学
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1978 Nov 16;14(2):143-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00607446.
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Concentrations of various antibiotics in serum and fluids accumulated in diffusion chambers implanted in various sites in rabbits.在植入兔子不同部位的扩散小室中蓄积的血清和液体中各种抗生素的浓度。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 May;17(5):779-83. doi: 10.1128/AAC.17.5.779.

本文引用的文献

1
Pharmacokinetics of methotrexate in solid tumors.甲氨蝶呤在实体瘤中的药代动力学。
J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1979 Apr;7(2):181-94. doi: 10.1007/BF01059737.
2
Measurements of antimicrobial drug concentrations in renal interstitial fluid using the diffusion chamber technique.
Infection. 1980;8(3):115-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01641474.
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A diffusion chamber technique for measuring concentrations of antibiotics in interstitial fluid.一种用于测量间质液中抗生素浓度的扩散室技术。
Infection. 1980;8(2):58-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01639147.
4
Rapid plasma clearance and reduced rate and extent of urinary elimination of parenterally administered methotrexate as a result of severe vomiting and diarrhoea.由于严重呕吐和腹泻,静脉注射甲氨蝶呤后血浆清除迅速,尿液排泄速率和程度降低。
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1980;4(1):47-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00255458.
5
Composition of fluids from diffusion chambers implanted in the soft tissue and kidneys of rabbits.植入兔软组织和肾脏的扩散室中液体的成分。
Infection. 1980;8(4):156-61. doi: 10.1007/BF01639123.
6
Chemotherapy of metastatic bladder cancer.
Cancer. 1980 Apr 15;45(7 Suppl):1879-88.
7
Pharmacokinetics of tissue penetration of antibiotics.抗生素组织渗透的药代动力学
Rev Infect Dis. 1981 Jan-Feb;3(1):45-66. doi: 10.1093/clinids/3.1.45.
8
High dose methotrexate with leucovorin rescue. Rationale and spectrum of antitumor activity.
Am J Med. 1980 Mar;68(3):370-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(80)90105-9.
9
Methotrexate with citrovorum factor rescue: reduced chemotherapy toxicity in the management of gestational trophoblastic neoplasms.甲氨蝶呤联合亚叶酸解救:降低妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤化疗毒性
Cancer. 1980 Feb;45(3):423-6. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19800201)45:3<423::aid-cncr2820450303>3.0.co;2-g.
10
Drug urinary excretion data--some aspects concerning the interpretation.药物尿液排泄数据——关于解读的一些方面。
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1967 Feb;29(2):181-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1967.tb01951.x.