Morrison V V
Vopr Med Khim. 1978 Mar-Apr;24(2):224-7.
General botulinic intoxication in cats, accompanied by severe respiratory insufficiency, was characterized by distinct impairments in histamine and serotonin metabolism in external respiratory system. Pronounced increase in content of histamine was observed in impaired muscles and their corresponding regional centers of medulla spinalis, when botulinic intoxication had the local type with unilateral paralysis of diaphragm and intercostal muscles. Content of serotonin was increased in the tissues studied only at the later steps of local botulinic intoxication.
猫的全身性肉毒中毒伴有严重呼吸功能不全,其特征是外呼吸系统中组胺和血清素代谢明显受损。当肉毒中毒为局部型,伴有膈肌和肋间肌单侧麻痹时,在受损肌肉及其相应的脊髓区域中枢观察到组胺含量显著增加。仅在局部肉毒中毒的后期,所研究组织中的血清素含量才会增加。