Alonso A, Rutan J S
Am J Psychiatry. 1978 Aug;135(8):928-31. doi: 10.1176/ajp.135.8.928.
The female supervisor can help the male therapist in training to overcome problems in cross-sex therapy by presenting herself as a role model, providing relevant literature, and sharing her own experiences as a woman and as a professional. By enabling the male trainee to identify safely with a woman in a position of relative power, she can help him to deal with the intrinsic limitations of empathy and with other problems, such as "countertransference deafness," that may block his work with female patients.
女性督导可以通过树立自身榜样、提供相关文献以及分享自己作为女性和专业人士的经历,帮助接受培训的男性治疗师克服跨性别治疗中的问题。通过让男性实习生在相对有权力的职位上安全地认同女性,她可以帮助他应对共情的内在局限性以及其他可能阻碍他与女性患者工作的问题,比如“反移情性耳聋”。