Lakovics M
Am J Psychother. 1983 Apr;37(2):245-57. doi: 10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1983.37.2.245.
Supervision of countertransference has been problematic for a number of reasons. Countertransference has had many different meanings and negative affective connotations associated with it. Conflict has existed over whether it is a subject more appropriate to personal therapy than to supervision. The absence of a single consistent conceptual framework to define and clarify these problems has contributed to them. This paper proposes a classification of countertransference into six types of phemonena: concordant identification, complementary identification, interactional reactions, life events, institutional countertransference, and classical countertransference. Examples from supervision of psychiatric residents are used to illustrate the utilization of this classification.
由于多种原因,对反移情的监督一直存在问题。反移情有着许多不同的含义以及与之相关的负面情感内涵。对于它是否是一个更适合个人治疗而非监督的主题,一直存在争议。缺乏一个统一一致的概念框架来定义和阐明这些问题加剧了这些问题的存在。本文提出将反移情分为六种现象类型:一致认同、互补认同、互动反应、生活事件、机构反移情和经典反移情。文中使用了对精神科住院医师监督的实例来说明这种分类的应用。