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慢性乙醇滥用的脑电图表现:与大脑皮质萎缩的关系。

The EEG manifestations of chronic ethanol abuse: relation to cerebral cortical atrophy.

作者信息

Newman S E

出版信息

Ann Neurol. 1978 Apr;3(4):299-304. doi: 10.1002/ana.410030404.

DOI:10.1002/ana.410030404
PMID:666269
Abstract

Eleven chronic alcoholic patients without other nonneurological or traumatic disease were evaluated by a simultaneous electroencephalogram and computerized axial tomogram. The findings suggested that chronic abusers of approximately 60 years of age or less may have a normal EEG despite the presence of cerebral cortical atrophy or dementia. In alcoholics over 60 years of age, the greater the severity of cerebral cortical atrophy, the greater the slowing in background frequency of the EEG. Voltage diminution and slow-wave transients also occurred more frequently in the older patients. The incidence of EEG abnormalities was greater than the incidence of CAT scan evidence for cerebral cortical atrophy in alcoholics over 60 years of age with dementia.

摘要

对11名无其他非神经或创伤性疾病的慢性酒精中毒患者进行了同步脑电图和计算机断层扫描评估。研究结果表明,年龄在60岁及以下的慢性酒精滥用者,尽管存在大脑皮质萎缩或痴呆,脑电图可能仍正常。在60岁以上的酗酒者中,大脑皮质萎缩越严重,脑电图背景频率减慢越明显。老年患者中电压降低和慢波瞬变也更频繁出现。在患有痴呆的60岁以上酗酒者中,脑电图异常的发生率高于计算机断层扫描显示大脑皮质萎缩的发生率。

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1
The EEG manifestations of chronic ethanol abuse: relation to cerebral cortical atrophy.慢性乙醇滥用的脑电图表现:与大脑皮质萎缩的关系。
Ann Neurol. 1978 Apr;3(4):299-304. doi: 10.1002/ana.410030404.
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Clinical correlates of quantitative EEG alterations in alcoholic patients.酒精性患者定量脑电图改变的临床相关性
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Chronic toxic encephalopathy in a painter exposed to mixed solvents.
一名接触混合溶剂的画家患慢性中毒性脑病。
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Electroencephalography.脑电图描记法
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1994 Nov;57(11):1308-19. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.57.11.1308.