Horak I G, De Vos V, Brown M R
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1983 Dec;50(4):243-55.
Fifty-five blue wildebeest ( Connochaetes taurinus ) were shot for parasite recovery at approximately monthly intervals during a period of 13 months in the Kruger National Park. Thirteen nematode species, 4 cestode species, 1 trematode, the larvae of 5 oestrid flies, 3 lice species, 7 ixodid tick species, 1 mite species and the nymphae of a pentastomid were recovered. The seasonal prevalence of 8 nematodes, 2 cestodes, the larvae of 4 oestrid flies, 2 lice and 4 ixodid tick species was determined. The endo- and ectoparasite burdens of 7 black wildebeest ( Connochaetes gnou ) shot in the Golden Gate Highlands Park in the Orange Free State and 3 shot in the Rietvlei Reserve in the Transvaal were determined. These animals harboured 4 nematode species, 1 cestode, the larvae of 5 oestrid fly species, 2 lice species, 4 ixodid tick species and a mite species.
在克鲁格国家公园的13个月期间，每隔大约一个月射杀55头蓝角马（牛羚）以获取寄生虫。共发现了13种线虫、4种绦虫、1种吸虫、5种狂蝇幼虫、3种虱子、7种硬蜱、1种螨类以及1种舌形虫若虫。确定了8种线虫、2种绦虫、4种狂蝇幼虫、2种虱子和4种硬蜱的季节流行率。测定了在奥兰治自由邦金门高地公园射杀的7头黑角马以及在德兰士瓦省里特弗莱保护区射杀的3头黑角马的体内和体表寄生虫负荷。这些动物体内有4种线虫、1种绦虫、5种狂蝇幼虫、2种虱子、4种硬蜱和1种螨类。
