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内侧下丘脑或伏隔核损伤诱导大鼠杀鼠行为:术前短期接触小鼠并不能抑制杀鼠行为。

Mouse killing in rats induced by lesions of the medial hypothalamus or medial accumbens: short-term preoperative exposure to a mouse does not suppress the killing.

作者信息

Albert D J, Walsh M L, Ryan J, Siemens Y, White R

出版信息

Behav Neural Biol. 1983 May;38(1):113-9. doi: 10.1016/s0163-1047(83)90444-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0163-1047(83)90444-2
PMID:6684917
Abstract

Rats were either exposed or not exposed to a mouse in their living cage for a 48-hr period. At the end of this time a bilateral lesion was made in the medial accumbens region or in the medial hypothalamus. When tested 2 days postoperatively, the killing frequency among rats that had been exposed to mice preoperatively was not significantly lower than that of rats that were not preoperatively exposed. The ineffectiveness of preoperative experience in suppressing the mouse killing induced by medial accumbens and medial hypothalamic lesions is similar to that found previously with dorsal-median raphe lesions and olfactory bulb lesions and is in contrast to the ease with which preoperative experience prevents mouse killing induced by septal lesions and serotonergic lesions induced by 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine.

摘要

将大鼠置于其生活笼中,使其与一只小鼠接触或不接触,持续48小时。在这段时间结束时,在内侧伏隔核区域或内侧下丘脑制造双侧损伤。术后2天进行测试时,术前接触过小鼠的大鼠的捕杀频率并不显著低于术前未接触过小鼠的大鼠。术前经历在抑制由内侧伏隔核和内侧下丘脑损伤诱导的小鼠捕杀方面无效,这与之前发现的背中缝核损伤和嗅球损伤的情况相似,并且与术前经历预防由隔区损伤和5,7 - 二羟基色胺诱导的5-羟色胺能损伤所诱导的小鼠捕杀的容易程度形成对比。

相似文献

1
Mouse killing in rats induced by lesions of the medial hypothalamus or medial accumbens: short-term preoperative exposure to a mouse does not suppress the killing.内侧下丘脑或伏隔核损伤诱导大鼠杀鼠行为:术前短期接触小鼠并不能抑制杀鼠行为。
Behav Neural Biol. 1983 May;38(1):113-9. doi: 10.1016/s0163-1047(83)90444-2.
2
Rearing rats with mice prevents induction of mouse killing by lesions of the septum but not lesions of the medial hypothalamus or medial accumbens.将大鼠与小鼠一起饲养可防止因隔区损伤而诱发小鼠杀戮行为,但不能防止因下丘脑内侧或伏隔核内侧损伤而诱发的该行为。
Physiol Behav. 1984 Jan;32(1):143-5. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(84)90087-8.
3
A comparison of the effect of preoperative gentling on the mouse killing and reactivity induced by lesions of the lateral septum, the medial accumbens nucleus, and the medial hypothalamus.术前温和处理对由外侧隔核、伏隔核内侧和下丘脑内侧损伤所诱导的小鼠杀伤和反应性影响的比较。
Physiol Behav. 1982 Jun;28(6):1117-20. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(82)90186-x.
4
Mouse killing in rats: a comparison of spontaneous killers and rats with lesions of the medial hypothalamus or the medial accumbens nucleus.大鼠中的杀鼠行为:自发杀鼠者与内侧下丘脑或伏隔核内侧受损大鼠的比较。
Physiol Behav. 1982 Dec;29(6):989-94. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(82)90288-8.
5
A comparison of prey eating by spontaneous mouse killing rats and rats with lateral septal, medial accumbens, or medial hypothalamic lesions.自发捕杀小鼠的大鼠与侧隔核、伏隔核或下丘脑内侧受损大鼠的捕食情况比较。
Physiol Behav. 1984 Oct;33(4):517-23. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(84)90364-0.
6
Medial hypothalamic and medial accumbens lesions which induce mouse killing enhance biting and attacks on inanimate objects.诱发小鼠杀戮行为的下丘脑内侧和伏隔核内侧损伤会增强对无生命物体的撕咬和攻击。
Physiol Behav. 1985 Oct;35(4):523-7. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(85)90134-9.
7
Handling from weaning to adulthood does not prevent hyperdefensiveness induced by septal, medial accumbens, or medial hypothalamic lesions.从断奶到成年期的处理并不能预防由隔区、伏隔核内侧或下丘脑内侧损伤引起的过度防御。
Behav Neural Biol. 1984 Jul;41(2):127-34. doi: 10.1016/s0163-1047(84)90499-0.
8
Group rearing abolishes hyperdefensiveness induced in weanling rats by lateral septal or medial accumbens lesions but not by medial hypothalamic lesions.群居饲养消除了断奶大鼠因外侧隔区或伏隔核损伤而非内侧下丘脑损伤所诱发的过度防御性。
Behav Neural Biol. 1985 Jul;44(1):101-9. doi: 10.1016/s0163-1047(85)91241-5.
9
Neural systems and the inhibitory modulation of agonistic behavior: a comparison of mammalian species.神经系统与攻击行为的抑制性调节:哺乳动物物种的比较
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 1984 Spring;8(1):5-24. doi: 10.1016/0149-7634(84)90017-4.
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Defensive aggression toward an experimenter: no differences between males and females following septal, medial accumbens, or medial hypothalamic lesions in rats.对实验者的防御性攻击:大鼠在进行隔区、伏隔核内侧或下丘脑内侧损伤后,雄性和雌性之间无差异。
Physiol Behav. 1986;38(1):11-4. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(86)90125-3.

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