Liebknecht W L
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1978 Aug 4;103(31):1237-40. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1129238.
The prevalence of tuberculosis among juveniles and young adults is nowadays quite low. But these age groups are particularly endangered when working in the public health field. First-infection with tuberculosis and tuberculosis as an illness among medical personnel must be considered to be an occupational disease if tuberculosis infection had not been present previously and no infective source outside the medical professional setting can be demonstrated. Selective BCG immunisation should be required for their own protection among all persons working in the public health field.
如今,青少年和青年成年人中的结核病患病率相当低。但这些年龄组在从事公共卫生领域工作时特别容易受到威胁。如果医务人员以前没有感染过结核病,且在医疗专业环境之外无法证明有传染源,那么首次感染结核病以及医务人员患结核病应被视为职业病。为了自身防护,所有从事公共卫生领域工作的人员都应要求进行选择性卡介苗免疫接种。