Hokanson J A, Guernsey B G, Bryant S G, Doutré W H, Ingrim N B, Grant J A, Galvan E
Drug Intell Clin Pharm. 1984 Jan;18(1):76-8. doi: 10.1177/106002808401800118.
A study was conducted to evaluate the feasibility of using barcodes in an outpatient pharmacy quality assurance program. In the first step of this study, adhesive labels containing a barcode representation of the National Drug Code (NDC) identification for the hospital's formulary medications were printed for each stock bottle or drug package used in dispensing. When an outpatient prescription was presented to the pharmacist, a label containing a barcode representation of the NDC identification for the prescribed medication was generated on-line and attached to the back of the prescription form. After the prescription item was filled by the pharmacist, an automated check was performed with a scanning wand by comparing the barcode on the prescription with the previously generated barcode on the stock bottle or drug packaging. A match indicated that the correct medication had been dispensed. Elaborations on this basic automated system for a barcode-based dispensing quality assurance program are suggested.
开展了一项研究，以评估在门诊药房质量保证计划中使用条形码的可行性。在本研究的第一步，为药房配药中使用的每个库存瓶或药品包装打印包含医院处方集药物国家药品代码（NDC）标识条形码的不干胶标签。当门诊处方交给药剂师时，会在线生成一个包含所开药物NDC标识条形码的标签，并贴在处方单背面。药剂师配好处方药品后，使用扫描棒进行自动检查，将处方上的条形码与库存瓶或药品包装上先前生成的条形码进行比较。匹配表明已配发正确的药物。文中还提出了对基于条形码的配药质量保证计划这一基本自动化系统的详细说明。
