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幼儿早期自闭症中的认知-情感困境:克拉伦斯的案例。

The cognitive--affective dilemma in early infantile autism: the case of Clarence.

作者信息

DesLauriers A M

出版信息

J Autism Child Schizophr. 1978 Jun;8(2):219-32. doi: 10.1007/BF01537871.

DOI:10.1007/BF01537871
PMID:670132
Abstract

This case study presents long-term follow-up data on Clarence, one of Kanner's original cases of infantile autism. Clarence's attempts to establish a heterosexual relationship and his plans for marriage are described. His success is attributed in part to therapeutic intervention, which was directed at promoting affective responsiveness in the patient. The case of Clarence is seen as lending support to the thesis of DesLauriers and Carlson (1969), who maintain that the core problem in infantile autism is a disturbance of affective contact.

摘要

本案例研究展示了关于克拉伦斯的长期随访数据,他是坎纳最初诊断的婴儿自闭症病例之一。文中描述了克拉伦斯建立异性恋关系的尝试及其结婚计划。他的成功部分归因于治疗干预,该干预旨在促进患者的情感反应。克拉伦斯的案例被视为支持了德洛里埃斯和卡尔森(1969年)的论点,他们认为婴儿自闭症的核心问题是情感接触障碍。

相似文献

1
The cognitive--affective dilemma in early infantile autism: the case of Clarence.幼儿早期自闭症中的认知-情感困境:克拉伦斯的案例。
J Autism Child Schizophr. 1978 Jun;8(2):219-32. doi: 10.1007/BF01537871.
2
[Catamnestic study of children hospitalized with the diagnosis of Kanner's infantile autism].[对诊断为坎纳氏婴儿自闭症而住院儿童的随访研究]
Cesk Psychiatr. 1989 Aug;85(4):238-45.
3
[Long-term social and psychological prognosis of Kanner's early infantile autism. Apropos of 2 cases followed for 22 and 30 years respectively].
Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 1986 May;144(5):449-60.
4
[Kanner's syndrome of early infantile autism].[坎纳早期婴儿孤独症综合征]
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1974;74(10):1538-42.
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Autism in Baltimore, 1938-1943.巴尔的摩的自闭症,1938-1943 年。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2021 Apr;51(4):1157-1172. doi: 10.1007/s10803-020-04602-4.
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Current research findings on childhood autism.关于儿童自闭症的当前研究发现。
Can J Psychiatry. 1995 Aug;40(6):289-94. doi: 10.1177/070674379504000603.
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[Features of the relation between preclinical dysontogeny, the Kanner syndrome of early infantile autism and early childhood schizophrenia (according to the results of catamnestic examinations)].[临床前发育异常、早期婴儿孤独症的坎纳综合征与儿童期精神分裂症之间的关系特征(根据随访检查结果)]
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1986;86(3):413-8.
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[An attempt at therapy by play in children with Kanner's early infantile autism (author's transl)].对患有坎纳早期婴儿孤独症儿童进行游戏治疗的尝试(作者译)
Cesk Psychiatr. 1980 Jun;76(3):176-82.
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Long-term stability of individual differences in the emotional responsiveness of children with autism.自闭症儿童情绪反应个体差异的长期稳定性。
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1996 May;37(4):461-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1996.tb01427.x.
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[Catamnesis of patients with Kanner's early infantile autism syndrome].[坎纳早期婴儿孤独症综合征患者的随访]
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1977;77(10):1532-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Sensory-perceptual abnormalities in autism: a case for more research?自闭症中的感觉-知觉异常:是否需要更多研究?
J Autism Dev Disord. 1997 Jun;27(3):283-93. doi: 10.1023/a:1025850431170.
2
Exploring the experience of autism through firsthand accounts.通过第一手叙述探索自闭症经历。
J Autism Dev Disord. 1991 Sep;21(3):303-13. doi: 10.1007/BF02207327.

本文引用的文献

1
Infantile autism and the schizophrenias.儿童自闭症与精神分裂症
Behav Sci. 1965 Oct;10(4):412-20. doi: 10.1002/bs.3830100404.
2
Follow-up study of eleven autistic children originally reported in 1943.对1943年最初报道的11名自闭症儿童的随访研究。
J Autism Child Schizophr. 1971 Apr-Jun;1(2):119-45. doi: 10.1007/BF01537953.
3
How far can autistic children go in matters of social adaptation?自闭症儿童在社会适应方面能走多远?
J Autism Child Schizophr. 1972 Jan-Mar;2(1):9-33. doi: 10.1007/BF01537624.