Elmér O, Göransson G, Saku M, Bengmark S
Eur Surg Res. 1977;9(2):85-95. doi: 10.1159/000127929.
The effect of 0.9% NaCl solution, dextran 70, hydroxyethyl starch, degraded gelatin and fat emulsion on Hb, Hct, platelet count and screen filtration pressure has been studied in the rabbit. Dextran 70, hydroxyethyl starch and degraded gelatin caused hemodilution and decreased platelet count. Screen filtration pressure increased after infusion of degraded gelatin and tended to decrease after dextran 70 and hydroxyethyl starch. 0.9% NaCl and fat emulsion caused less pronounced changes. Intraportal infusion of 7 ml/kg body weight of the same solutions gave results which at present are difficult to interpret.
在兔子身上研究了0.9%氯化钠溶液、右旋糖酐70、羟乙基淀粉、降解明胶和脂肪乳剂对血红蛋白（Hb）、血细胞比容（Hct）、血小板计数和筛滤压的影响。右旋糖酐70、羟乙基淀粉和降解明胶导致血液稀释并使血小板计数降低。输注降解明胶后筛滤压升高，而输注右旋糖酐70和羟乙基淀粉后筛滤压有降低趋势。0.9%氯化钠溶液和脂肪乳剂引起的变化不那么明显。经门静脉输注相同溶液7毫升/千克体重所得到的结果目前难以解释。
