Quinton D, Rutter M, Liddle C
Psychol Med. 1984 Feb;14(1):107-24. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700003111.
A prospective follow-up study was undertaken of two groups of women first studied in the mid 1960s when they were children: 94 girls reared in institutions to which they had been admitted because of a breakdown in parenting, and 51 girls in a general population comparison group. Both groups were interviewed in detail when aged 21-27 years and home observations were undertaken for those with young children. The institution-reared women showed a markedly increased rate of poor psychosocial functioning and of severe parenting difficulties in adult life. However, the support of a non-deviant spouse and of good living conditions in adult life provided a powerful protective effect.
一项前瞻性随访研究对两组女性进行了跟踪，这两组女性在20世纪60年代中期还是儿童时就首次接受了研究：94名女孩在因养育问题而被收容的机构中长大，51名女孩作为一般人群对照组。两组在21至27岁时都接受了详细访谈，并对有幼儿的女性进行了家庭观察。在机构中长大的女性在成年后出现心理社会功能不良和严重养育困难的比率明显增加。然而，成年后有一个行为正常的配偶的支持和良好的生活条件能起到强大的保护作用。
