Fricker H S, Bruppacher R
Soz Praventivmed. 1984;29(2):92-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02077101.
The average weight of the newborn was found significantly lower (almost 170 g) among 521 women with gainful employment during pregnancy compared to 475 other singleborn babies of residents of the Aarau region (Switzerland), who did not indicate such an occupation. Multivariate analysis, however, revealed that the observed difference was accounted for by the higher proportion of primiparae and of smokers among the working women, a direct influence of the occupation on birth weight could not be confirmed.
与瑞士阿劳地区475名未表明有此类职业的其他单胎新生儿相比,521名孕期有工作的妇女所生新生儿的平均体重显著更低(近170克)。然而,多变量分析显示,观察到的差异是由职业女性中初产妇和吸烟者比例较高所致,无法证实职业对出生体重有直接影响。