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[庆大霉素、妥布霉素和紫苏霉素对大鼠铜绿假单胞菌肾盂肾炎的化疗效果与二氧化氯的比较]

[Chemotherapeutic effectiveness of gentamycin, tobramycin and sisomycin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa pyelonephritis in rats compared with dioxidine].

作者信息

Zinchenko T A, Rudzit E A, Zukakova I B, Lisitsa L I

出版信息

Antibiotiki. 1984 Mar;29(3):214-20.

PMID:6732208
Abstract

The chemotherapeutic efficacy of gentamicin, tobramycin, sisomicin and dioxydin was studied and compared in rats with hematogenic obturation P. aeruginosa pyelonephritis. The drugs were injected intramuscularly in doses of 5, 8, 8 and 50 mg/kg, respectively for 7 days a day after infection. It was shown that on prolongation of the period of the treatment estimation from 24 hours to 7 days after discontinuation of the drug use a significant decrease was observed in the therapeutic efficacy of dioxydin, gentamicin and especially tobramycin. As for sisomicin, the decrease was insignificant. Dioxydin and gentamicin had a similar therapeutic effect at the early and late periods of their estimation after discontinuation of the treatment. They were inferior to tobramycin with respect to the early results and superior to it with respect to the late results. The chemotherapeutic efficacy of sisomycin in both the cases was higher than that of tobramycin, gentamicin and dioxydin.

摘要

在患有血源性阻塞性铜绿假单胞菌肾盂肾炎的大鼠中,研究并比较了庆大霉素、妥布霉素、西索米星和多西环素的化疗效果。分别以5、8、8和50mg/kg的剂量肌肉注射这些药物,感染后每天注射一次,共7天。结果表明,在停药后从24小时到7天延长治疗评估期时,观察到多西环素、庆大霉素尤其是妥布霉素的治疗效果显著下降。至于西索米星,下降不明显。停药后早期和晚期评估时,多西环素和庆大霉素具有相似的治疗效果。早期结果方面它们不如妥布霉素,晚期结果方面则优于妥布霉素。在这两种情况下,西索米星的化疗效果均高于妥布霉素、庆大霉素和多西环素。

相似文献

1
[Chemotherapeutic effectiveness of gentamycin, tobramycin and sisomycin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa pyelonephritis in rats compared with dioxidine].[庆大霉素、妥布霉素和紫苏霉素对大鼠铜绿假单胞菌肾盂肾炎的化疗效果与二氧化氯的比较]
Antibiotiki. 1984 Mar;29(3):214-20.
2
[Use of a combination of dioxidine and gentamycin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa pyelonephritis in rats].[二氧化氯与庆大霉素联合用于大鼠铜绿假单胞菌肾盂肾炎的研究]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1982 Jul-Aug;45(4):64-7.
3
[Dioxidine in experimental pyocyanic pyelonephritis in rats].[二氧二苯醚在大鼠实验性绿脓杆菌肾盂肾炎中的作用]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1978 Mar-Apr;41(2):199-202.
4
[Dioxidine and carbenicillin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa pyelonephritis in rats].[大鼠铜绿假单胞菌肾盂肾炎中双氧化二氢和羧苄青霉素的研究]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1982 Jan-Feb;45(1):65-70.
5
[Comparison of the antibacterial and therapeutic activity of tobramycin, sisomycin and gentamycin].妥布霉素、西索米星和庆大霉素的抗菌及治疗活性比较
Antibiotiki. 1978 Apr;23(4):333-7.
6
Comparison of 5-episisomicin (Sch 22591), gentamicin, sisomicin, and tobramycin in treatment of experimental Pseudomonas infections in mice.5-表异索霉素(Sch 22591)、庆大霉素、西索米星和妥布霉素治疗小鼠实验性假单胞菌感染的比较。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1978 Dec;14(6):824-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.14.6.824.
7
Prospective double-blind controlled clinical study of sisomicin versus tobramycin.西索米星与妥布霉素的前瞻性双盲对照临床研究
Pharmatherapeutica. 1981;2(8):499-503.
8
Sisomicin: an aminoglycoside antibiotic that is highly effective against Pseudomonas.西索米星:一种对假单胞菌高度有效的氨基糖苷类抗生素。
J Int Med Res. 1981;9(3):168-76. doi: 10.1177/030006058100900303.
9
[Experimental chemotherapeutic activity of sisomycin sulfate].[硫酸西索米星的实验性化疗活性]
Antibiotiki. 1982 Nov;27(11):835-9.
10
["In vitro" activity of gentamicin, sisomicin and tobramycin against "pseudomonas aeruginosa" strains from hospital sources (author's transl)].庆大霉素、西索米星和妥布霉素对医院来源的铜绿假单胞菌菌株的“体外”活性(作者译)
Ann Sclavo. 1977 May-Jun;19(3):437-45.