Weigel W, Nafz C
Klin Padiatr. 1984 Mar-Apr;196(2):103-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1025587.
In spite of the many manipulations that are done in the upper airways of neonates, esophageal perforations are rare. But they may be life-threatening if not recognized and treated immediately. Along with a case history we present clinical and radiologic symptoms of a right sided pneumothorax and the feeding tube in the posterior phrenic recess. The principles of treatment are conservative with antibiotics and intravenous gavage feeding. Only with complications intensive radiography with contrast agents and surgery become necessary.
尽管在新生儿上呼吸道进行了许多操作,但食管穿孔仍很罕见。但如果不立即识别和治疗,它们可能会危及生命。结合一个病例,我们展示了右侧气胸以及喂养管位于膈后隐窝的临床和放射学症状。治疗原则是使用抗生素和静脉内管饲喂养进行保守治疗。只有出现并发症时,才需要进行强化的造影剂X线摄影和手术。