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荷兰野生狐狸(赤狐,Vulpes vulpes L.)的蠕虫寄生虫

Helminth parasites of wild foxes (Vulpes vulpes L.) in The Netherlands.

作者信息

Borgsteede F H

出版信息

Z Parasitenkd. 1984;70(3):281-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00927813.

Abstract

To study the helminth fauna of wild foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in The Netherlands, material was collected from 139 foxes. The following parasites were found. Cestodes: Taenia spp. 53.3%, Hymenolepis spp. 1.5%; Trematodes: Alaria alata 10.9%, Cryptocotyle lingua 3.6%, Euparyphium melis 1.5%, Apophallus donicus 0.7%; Nematodes: Toxocara canis 73.7%, Uncinaria stenocephala 59.9%, Capillaria aerophila 46.8%, C. plica 23.5%, Molineus patens 5.1%, Crenosoma vulpis 4.5%, Strongyloides spp. 0.7%. The tapeworms Mesocestoides spp. and Echinococcus spp. were not seen. No relationship was observed between worm burden and sex, time of year or place of origin.

摘要

为研究荷兰野生狐狸(赤狐)的蠕虫区系,从139只狐狸身上采集了样本。发现了以下寄生虫。绦虫:带绦虫属占53.3%,膜壳绦虫属占1.5%;吸虫:翼形吸虫占10.9%,舌形隐孔吸虫占3.6%,梅氏真缘吸虫占1.5%,多氏无睾吸虫占0.7%;线虫:犬弓首蛔虫占73.7%,窄头钩口线虫占59.9%,嗜气毛细线虫占46.8%,狐膀胱毛细线虫占23.5%,派氏莫利线虫占5.1%,狐杯尾线虫占4.5%,类圆线虫属占0.7%。未发现中殖孔绦虫属和棘球绦虫属绦虫。未观察到蠕虫负荷与性别、年份或产地之间的关系。

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