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口服佐美酸与注射用吗啡。用于治疗术后疼痛的比较。

Orally administered zomepirac and parenterally administered morphine. Comparison for the treatment of postoperative pain.

作者信息

Forrest W H

出版信息

JAMA. 1980 Nov 21;244(20):2298-302.

PMID:6776300
Abstract

A double-blind study comparing the analgesic efficacy of orally administered zomepirac sodium with intramuscularly (IM) administered morphine sulfate was conducted in 109 patients with acute postoperative pain. Single treatments were administered within 48 hours of surgery, and subjective responses were obtained from patients by specially employed trained nurses. Pain relief achieved with both doses of orally administered zomepirac sodium at 100 mg and 200 mg was similar, and analgesia with each dose of zomepirac was significantly better than that obtained with IM administered morphine sulfate at 8 mg. There were no unusual side effects with either drug.

摘要

一项双盲研究对109例急性术后疼痛患者进行了比较口服佐美酸纳与肌肉注射硫酸吗啡镇痛效果的试验。在手术后48小时内给予单次治疗,由专门聘请的经过培训的护士获取患者的主观反应。口服100毫克和200毫克佐美酸纳的两种剂量所达到的疼痛缓解效果相似,且每种剂量的佐美酸纳镇痛效果均显著优于肌肉注射8毫克硫酸吗啡的效果。两种药物均未出现异常副作用。

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