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在恶性黑色素瘤免疫检测范围内对白色念珠菌特异性抗体进行定量免疫化学测定(作者译)

[The quantitative immunochemical determination of specific antibodies against Candida albicans within the scope of immunological testing in the malignant melanoma (author's transl)].

作者信息

Schwartze G, Friedrich E, Kühn G, Lübbe D

出版信息

Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1980;50(5):463-7.

PMID:6779773
Abstract

Precipitating antibodies against a polysaccharide antigen from Candida albicans were in the human serum determined quantitatively by the aid of a reversed radial immunodiffusion technique. The gel, therewith, contained the antigens, whilst into the gel's punching holes the serum specimens and the calibrated standards were filled in. Amplifying examinations of the course in patients suffering from malignant melanoma, the findings of the methods used hitherto were compared within the scope of an immunological status (in vivo-skin testing by dinitrochlorobenzene, Candida antigen, trichophytin, and tuberculin, precipitation test after Ouchterlony, immunofluorescence-optical evidence of Candida antibodies as well as determination of the Candida antibodies. In contrast to the hitherto available qualitative or semi-quantitative methods evidencing humoral antibodies, we consider the feasibility of simply workable quantitative determinations of antibodies to be an enrichment of the scale of methods. The reversed Mancini technique, simultaneously, is appropriate to determine specific antibodies against other diagnostically relevant antigens, so far as precipitating antigen/antibody complexes are formed. Therewith, commercially available testing kits could favour the standardization.

摘要

借助反向放射免疫扩散技术定量测定人血清中针对白色念珠菌多糖抗原的沉淀抗体。凝胶中含有抗原,而血清标本和校准标准品则填充到凝胶的打孔中。在恶性黑色素瘤患者病程的扩大检查中,在免疫状态范围内(通过二硝基氯苯、念珠菌抗原、毛癣菌素和结核菌素进行体内皮肤试验、双向琼脂扩散沉淀试验、念珠菌抗体的免疫荧光光学证据以及念珠菌抗体的测定)比较了迄今所用方法的结果。与迄今可用的证明体液抗体的定性或半定量方法相比,我们认为可行的抗体简单定量测定方法是方法范围的丰富。同时,只要形成沉淀性抗原/抗体复合物,反向曼奇尼技术就适用于测定针对其他诊断相关抗原的特异性抗体。因此,市售检测试剂盒可能有利于标准化。

相似文献

1
[The quantitative immunochemical determination of specific antibodies against Candida albicans within the scope of immunological testing in the malignant melanoma (author's transl)].在恶性黑色素瘤免疫检测范围内对白色念珠菌特异性抗体进行定量免疫化学测定(作者译)
Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1980;50(5):463-7.
2
[The quantitative immunochemical determination of Candida albicans-specific antibodies (author's transl)].白色念珠菌特异性抗体的定量免疫化学测定(作者译)
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[Quantitative determination of serum antibodies to Candida albicans with the Mancini technic. A comparison with the double diffusion test and the immunofluorescence test].[用曼奇尼技术定量测定抗白色念珠菌血清抗体。与双向扩散试验和免疫荧光试验的比较]
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[Differentiation and diagnostic significance of immunoglobulin classes of antibodies against cell wall antigens of yeast and mycelial phase of Candida albicans (author's transl)].白色念珠菌酵母相和菌丝相细胞壁抗原抗体免疫球蛋白类别的分化及其诊断意义(作者译)
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[Comparative clinico-serologic studies of humoral antibodies against Candida using indirect immunofluorescence and microimmunodiffusion].[使用间接免疫荧光法和微量免疫扩散法对念珠菌体液抗体进行的临床血清学比较研究]
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[Anti-Candida albicans IgM antibody: correlation between immunofluorescence and ultracentrifugation (author's transl)].抗白色念珠菌IgM抗体:免疫荧光与超速离心法之间的相关性(作者译)
Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 1978;36(6):519-21.