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槲寄生性肝炎

Mistletoe hepatitis.

作者信息

Harvey J, Colin-Jones D G

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Jan 17;282(6259):186-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.282.6259.186.

Abstract

A 49-year-old woman presented with nausea, general malaise, and a dull ache in the right hypochondrium. Liver biopsy showed slight inflammatory-cell infiltration, and results of liver function tests suggested hepatitis. Hepatitis B surface antigen was not detected, and a cholecystogram was normal. Two years later she presented with similar symptoms, and both illnesses were found to have occurred after ingestion of a herbal remedy containing kelp, motherwort, skullcap, and mistletoe. A challenge test established this to be the cause of the illness. Mistletoe is the only constituent of the tablets known to contain any potential toxin and thus was probably the cause of the illness. Mistletoe is widely used in herbal remedies, whose ingestion may therefore cause hepatitis.

摘要

一名49岁女性出现恶心、全身不适及右季肋部隐痛。肝活检显示有轻微炎症细胞浸润,肝功能检查结果提示肝炎。未检测到乙肝表面抗原,胆囊造影正常。两年后她再次出现类似症状,发现两次发病均在摄入一种含有海带、益母草、黄芩和槲寄生的草药制剂之后。激发试验证实这就是病因。槲寄生是该片剂中已知含有任何潜在毒素的唯一成分,因此可能是致病原因。槲寄生在草药制剂中广泛使用,摄入此类制剂可能会导致肝炎。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9038/1503991/9e8daf3f02ca/bmjcred00641-0022-a.jpg

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