Fuchs H S
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1981 Jan 30;123(5):159-64.
In the space flights by the USA and USSR to date adequate experience has been obtained on the adaptation of man to living conditions in space--with the technical assistance of an artificial protective atmosphere in the space ship or space suit--and to the singular factor of "weightlessness" (microgravity, low gravity) and how he re-adjusts again after returning to a gravitational field. There is no ultimate or absolute physiological barrier for long term space flight--with one exception: decalcification of the skeleton. For short space flights, however, space sickness is a serious disorder.
迄今为止,在美国和苏联的太空飞行中,人们已经在人类适应太空生活条件方面积累了足够的经验——借助宇宙飞船或太空服中的人工防护大气层——以及适应“失重”(微重力、低重力)这一特殊因素,以及返回引力场后如何再次重新适应。长期太空飞行不存在最终的或绝对的生理障碍——只有一个例外:骨骼脱钙。然而,对于短期太空飞行来说,太空病是一种严重的疾病。