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新型碳青霉烯类抗生素C-19393 S2和H2。I. 产生菌的分类、发酵及抗菌特性

C-19393 S2 and H2, new carbapenem antibiotics. I. Taxonomy of the producing strain, fermentation and antibacterial properties.

作者信息

Imada A, Nozaki Y, Kintaka K, Okonogi K, Kitano K, Harada S

出版信息

J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1980 Dec;33(12):1417-24. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.33.1417.

DOI:10.7164/antibiotics.33.1417
PMID:6788739
Abstract

C-19393 S2 and H2 are new carbapenem antibiotics produced by a streptomycete. The producing strain was taxonomically studied and named Streptomyces griseus subsp. cryophilus. Cobaltous compounds were necessary for production of the antibiotics. C-19393 S2 and H2 showed a broad spectrum of antibacterial activities with C-19393 H2 being 8 approximately 120 times more active than C-19393 S2. They also exhibited beta-lactamase-inhibiting activities and acted synergistically with ampicillin and cefotiam against clinical isolates resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics.

摘要

C-19393 S2和H2是由链霉菌产生的新型碳青霉烯类抗生素。对产生菌株进行了分类学研究,并命名为嗜冷灰链霉菌亚种。钴化合物是抗生素生产所必需的。C-19393 S2和H2具有广谱抗菌活性,其中C-19393 H2的活性比C-19393 S2高约8至120倍。它们还表现出β-内酰胺酶抑制活性,并与氨苄西林和头孢替安协同作用,对抗对β-内酰胺类抗生素耐药的临床分离株。

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