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无排卵和雄激素活性增加作为乳腺纤维囊性疾病女性患乳腺癌的风险因素。

Anovulation and increased androgenic activity as breast cancer risk in women with fibrocystic disease of the breast.

作者信息

Gratterola R

出版信息

Cancer Res. 1978 Sep;38(9):3051-4.

PMID:679211
Abstract

The urine of 26 otherwise healthy women with fibrocystic disease of the breast was assayed by gas chromatography for testosterone and androstanediol (5alpha-androstane-3alpha, 17beta-diol), the major metabolite of dihydrotestosterone. The mean values for both androgens were significantly higher than in 18 normal women in the same age range. Sixteen of the 26 fibrocystic disease patients also had endometrial hyperplasia. Since the endometrial specimen was obtained in the premenstrual period, the presence of hyperplasia proved that the menstrual cycle in over two-thirds of the fibrocystic disease patients was nonovulatory.

摘要

对26名患有乳腺纤维囊性疾病但其他方面健康的女性的尿液进行气相色谱分析,以检测睾酮和雄烷二醇(5α-雄烷-3α,17β-二醇),后者是双氢睾酮的主要代谢产物。这两种雄激素的平均值显著高于同一年龄段的18名正常女性。26名纤维囊性疾病患者中有16名同时患有子宫内膜增生。由于子宫内膜样本是在经前期采集的,增生的存在证明超过三分之二的纤维囊性疾病患者的月经周期无排卵。

相似文献

1
Anovulation and increased androgenic activity as breast cancer risk in women with fibrocystic disease of the breast.无排卵和雄激素活性增加作为乳腺纤维囊性疾病女性患乳腺癌的风险因素。
Cancer Res. 1978 Sep;38(9):3051-4.
2
Increased androgenic activity and breast cancer risk in premenopausal women.绝经前女性雄激素活性增加与乳腺癌风险
Cancer Res. 1984 Dec;44(12 Pt 1):5902-5.
3
Increased urinary androgen excretion is a hormonal abnormality detectable before the clinical onset of breast cancer.尿雄激素排泄增加是一种在乳腺癌临床发病前即可检测到的激素异常。
Cancer Detect Prev. 1983;6(4-5):435-8.
4
[Mastopathy and endometrial hyperplasia--coexistence, relationships].
Pol Tyg Lek. 1994;49(8-9):188-90.
5
Androgen excretion in women with a family history of breast cancer or with epithelial hyperplasia or cancer of the breast.
Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1983 Jan;19(1):5-10. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(83)90389-9.
6
Androgens in breast cancer. III. Breast cancer recurrences years after mastectomy and increased androgenic activity.乳腺癌中的雄激素。III. 乳房切除术后数年的乳腺癌复发与雄激素活性增加
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1975 Jan 15;121(2):169-72.
7
Urinary androstanediol and testosterone in adults.成人尿液中的雄烷二醇和睾酮。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1976 Jan;42(1):152-4. doi: 10.1210/jcem-42-1-152.
8
Risk of breast cancer in women with benign breast disease.患有良性乳腺疾病的女性患乳腺癌的风险。
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1980 Jul;65(1):13-20.
9
Paradoxical effects associated with supranormal urinary testosterone excretion in premenopausal women with breast cancer: increased risk of postmastectomy recurrence and higher remission rate after ovariectomy.
Cancer Res. 1983 Jul;43(7):3408-11.
10
High testosterone and low progesterone circulating levels in premenopausal patients with hyperplasia and cancer of the breast.绝经前乳腺增生和癌症患者循环中睾酮水平高而孕酮水平低。
Cancer Res. 1984 Feb;44(2):841-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Circulating levels of testosterone, 17 beta-oestradiol, luteinising hormone and prolactin in postmenopausal breast cancer patients.绝经后乳腺癌患者体内睾酮、17β-雌二醇、促黄体生成素和催乳素的循环水平。
Br J Cancer. 1983 Feb;47(2):269-75. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1983.35.
2
Corpus luteum dysfunction and the epidemiology of breast cancer: a reconsideration.黄体功能不全与乳腺癌流行病学:重新审视
Breast Cancer Res Treat. 1981;1(4):287-96. doi: 10.1007/BF01806745.
3
Epidemiology and endocrinology of benign breast disease.良性乳腺疾病的流行病学与内分泌学
Breast Cancer Res Treat. 1985;6(1):5-36. doi: 10.1007/BF01806008.
4
Lower prevalence of benign diseases of the breast and benign tumours of the reproductive system among former college athletes compared to non-athletes.与非运动员相比, former college athletes的乳腺良性疾病和生殖系统良性肿瘤的患病率较低。 (这里former college athletes你可能表述有误,应该是former college athletes,可译为“前大学运动员” )
Br J Cancer. 1986 Nov;54(5):841-5. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1986.249.